Storage diseases Flashcards

1
Q

Another name for GSD I?

A

Von Geirkes disease

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2
Q

Another name for GSD II?

A

Pompe’s Disease

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3
Q

Another name for GSD III?

A

Cori’s Disease

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4
Q

Another name for GSD IV?

A

Anderson’s Disease

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5
Q

Another name for GSD V?

A

McArdle’s Disease

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6
Q

Another name for GSD VI?

A

Hers’ Disease

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7
Q

Another name for GSD VII?

A

VII

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8
Q

Another name for GSD VIII?

A

VIII

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9
Q

Defective enzyme in I?

A

G6 phosphotase

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10
Q

Defective enzyme in II?

A

1-4 Glucosidase

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11
Q

Defective enzyme in III?

A

Amylo 1-6 debranching

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12
Q

Defective enzyme in IV?

A

Branching enzyme

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13
Q

Defective enzyme in V?

A

Phosphorylase

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14
Q

Defective enzyme in VI?

A

Phosphorylase

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15
Q

Defective enzyme in VII?

A

PFKI

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16
Q

Defective enzyme in VIII?

A

Phosphorulase Kinase

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17
Q

Affected organ in I?

A

Liver & Kidney

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18
Q

Affected organ in II?

A

All organs

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19
Q

Affected organ in III?

A

Muscles & Liver

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20
Q

Affected organ in IV?

A

Liver & Spleen

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21
Q

Affected organ in V?

A

Muscle

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22
Q

Affected organ in VI?

A

Liver

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23
Q

Affected organ in VII?

24
Q

Affected organ in VIII?

25
Which diseases only affect the liver?
VIII & VI
26
Which diseases only affect muscle?
V & VII
27
What happens to glycogen in GSD I?
Increased amount, normal sturcture
28
What happens to glycogen in GSD II?
Massive Increase in amount, normal structure
29
What happens to glycogen in GSD III?
Increased amount, short outer branches
30
What happens to glycogen in GSD IV?
Normal amount, Long outer branches
31
What happens to glycogen in GSD V?
Moderate increase in amount, normal sturcture
32
What happens to glycogen in GSD VI?
Increased amount, normal structure
33
What happens to glycogen in GSD VII?
Increased Amount, normal structure
34
What happens to glycogen in GSD VIII?
Increased Amount, normal structure
35
Which GSDs demonstrate normal structure?
1, 2, 5-8
36
Which GSDs have average increase in amount?
1, 3, 6-8
37
Which GSD has longer outer branches?
IV
38
Which GSD has short outer branches?
III
39
Symptoms of GSD I?
- Hepatomeglia - Failure to thrive - Sever hypoglycemia - Ketosis - Hyperlipemia - Hyperuricemia - High fasting level serum fatty acids
40
Symptoms of GSD II?
- Cardiorespiratory failure | - Death before 2 yo
41
Symptoms of GSD III?
Same as type one but milder
42
Symptoms of GSD IV?
- Progressive cirrohosis of liver | - Liver failure usually causes death before age two?
43
Symptoms of GSD V?
- Limited ability for strenuous exercise due to painful cramps - Otherwise normal and well developed
44
Symptoms of GSD VI?
Type I but milder
45
Symptoms of GSD VII?
Like type V
46
Symptoms of GSD VIII?
- Mild liver enlargement | - Mild Hypoglycemia
47
Which GSDs have similiar symptoms?
- 1, 3, 6: 3 & 6 milder | - 5 & 7
48
What GDD has following symptoms: - Mild liver enlargement - Mild Hypoglycemia
VIII
49
What GDD has following symptoms: - Limited ability for strenuous exercise due to painful cramps - Otherwise normal and well developed
VII & V
50
What GDD has following symptoms:
VI
51
What GDD has following symptoms: - Hepatomeglia - Failure to thrive - Sever hypoglycemia - Ketosis - Hyperlipemia - Hyperuricemia - High fasting level serum fatty acids
I, III, VI
52
What GDD has following symptoms: - Limited ability for strenuous exercise due to painful cramps - Otherwise normal and well developed
V
53
What GDD has following symptoms: - Progressive cirrohosis of liver - Liver failure usually causes death before age two?
IV
54
What GDD has following symptoms: - Cardiorespiratory failure - Death before 2 yo
II
55
Name acronym?
``` Veinte Purple Cats Ate My Ham ```