Review: Metabo Flashcards

1
Q

Where is VLDL synthesized?

A

Liver

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2
Q

What is PFK1 regulated by?

A

Product of PFK2, F26BP

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3
Q

Is PFK2 glycolytic enzyme?

A

No but plays major role in glycolysis through F26BP regulation of PFK1

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4
Q

Regulation of pyruvate kinase?

A

Activation: insulin, F16BP
Inhibition: Glucagon, epinephrine, ATP, Alanine

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5
Q

What does lactate dehydrogenase deficiency cause?

A

Exercise intolerance

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6
Q

Difference between HMG CoA synthase/reductase?

A

Synthase - converts AcCoA to ketone body

Reductase - converts AcCoA into malevolonate/cholesterol

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7
Q

What does succinyl co A transferase do”?

A
  • Convert ketone body to AcCoa allowing to use for energy

- Enzyme is not found in liver so liver cannot use for energy

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8
Q

HDL?

A
  • Good cholesterol
  • Small in size
  • Low in cholesterol []
  • Is not oxidized
  • Helps prevent LDL oxidation
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9
Q

LDL?

A
  • Higher level cholesterol
  • Easily oxidized
  • ## Larger than HDL
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