SGPSS#13 Flashcards

1
Q

What diet should be fed in PDH deficiency?

A
  • High fat diet

- Will increase ketogenesis which the brain can use for food since CAC is not working with glucose

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2
Q

What else can increase blood lactate/pyruvate levels?

A

Arsenic

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3
Q

What does aresenic do?

A

Inhibits PDH

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4
Q

Symptoms of arsenic poisoning?

A
  • Headache
  • Diarrhea
  • Confusion
  • Drowsiness
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5
Q

What can cause the following symptoms?

  • Headache
  • Diarrhea
  • Confusion
  • Drowsiness
A

Arsenic

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6
Q

What is OAA generated pyruvate carboxylase used for?

A

To kick start the CAC

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7
Q

What disease causes and enlarged stomach?

A
  • Von Gerks

- G6P is accumulating in liver leading to enlarged stomach

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8
Q

Where does beta oxidation occur?

A

Mitochiondira - fatty acids cannot enter mitochondria without carnitine

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9
Q

Where does the energy needed for gluconeogenesis come from?

A

Fatty acid metabolism

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10
Q

Where does energy for urea production come from?

A

Fatty acid metabolism

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