Step3 9 Flashcards

1
Q

EKG findings on WPW

A

Short PR
Widened QRS >120ms
Delta wave

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Treatment of WPW

What exacerbates?

A

Procainamide, amiodarone, ibutilde

Ablation if symptomatic (tachyarrhythmia)

Supraventricular tachy most common
exacerbated by alcohol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Treatment for Comedonal Acne

A

Topical retinoid

Salicylic, azelaic, glycolic acid

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Treatment for Inflammatory acne

A

Mild: Topical retinoid + benzoyl peroxide
Moderate: add topical antibiotic
Severe: add oral antibiotic

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Treatment for cystic acne

A

Moderate: Topical retinoid + benzoyl peroxide + topical antibiotic
Severe: add oral antibiotic
Severe unresponsive: oral isotretinoin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Anabolic steroid abuse

Musculoskeletal

A

Increase muscle mass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Anabolic steroid abuse

Hematologic

A

Erythrocytosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Anabolic steroid abuse

Endocrine

A

Increase LDL

Decreased HDL

Low LH, FSH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Anabolic steroid abuse

Reproductive (5)

A
Low testosterone, FSH, LH
Testicular atrophy
Increased libido while using
Decreased libido during withdrawal
Decreased sperm count
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Anabolic steroid abuse

Psychologic

A

Affective symptoms

Aggression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Anabolic steroid abuse

Dermatologic / Breast

A

Gynecomastia

Acne

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Erythrasma

A

Cause by corinebaterium minutisimun

Confluence of pruritic, reddish-brown, finely wrinkle papules

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Tretinoin cream function

A

Reduction of wrinkle, mottled hyperpigmentation, roughness of the facial skin.

Reduces actinic keratosis

Improve appearance of brown spots regardless of etiology

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Photoaging presentation

A
Deep wrinkles
Rough skin
Actinic keratosis
Brown "liver" spots
Telangiectasia
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly