Step 3 33 Flashcards

1
Q

Lower GI bleed therapy

A
fluids
NPO
Transfuse
SCDs
GI consult
colonoscopy
polyethylene glycol for bowel prep
biopsy
high-fiber diet
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2
Q

trauma patient hypotensive workup

A
EKG 
CXR
C-spine x-ray
CBC
BMP
co-ags
troponin
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3
Q

trauma patient therapy

A

IV fentanyl

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4
Q

complete heart block therapy

A

atropine IV
transcutaneous pacemaker
Consult cardiology

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5
Q

rhabdo workup

A
CPK
Ionized calcium
Serum mag
serum phos
serum uric acid
urine myoglobin
coags
I-O's
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6
Q

TB workup

A
CBC
BMP
CXR
Sputum gram stain, AFB, culture, and sensitivity
ESR
ECG
LFT's (INH is hepatotoxic)
Optho consult (before starting ethambutol)
Serum uric acid (pyrazinamide)
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7
Q

TB therapy

A
INH
pyridoxine
Rifampin
pyrazinamide
ethambutol
Counseling (smoking cessation, no alcohol, regular diet)
Notify public health department
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8
Q

TB monitoring and timeframe

A

Repeat AFB until 3 consecutive smears are negative

Followup q1 month with LFTs

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9
Q

prostatitis workup

A
Admit
CBC
BMP
UA
gram stain, culture, sensitivity
BCX
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10
Q

SLE workup

A
CBC
BMP
CXR
EKG
ANA
UA
ESR
anti-Ds DNA
complement
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11
Q

SLE therapy

A

Rheum consult
prednisone
Counseling

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12
Q

respiratory infection in SCD kid therapy

A
D51/2 nS
IV morphine 
IV cefuroxime and IV azithro
IS
Albuterol nebulization
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13
Q

anaphylaxis therapy

A
Epi (repeat if no response)
Albuterol neb
hydrocortisone IV
Diphenhydramine IV
Ranitidine IV
IF still hypotensive, dopamine 
Allergy consult
OP radioallergosorbent test (RAST)
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14
Q

anaphylaxis workup

A
ABG
CXR
12-lead
CBC
BMP
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15
Q

orders for EKG with peaked T waves

A

Calcium gluconate
D50 and insulin
Sodium bicarb
Kayexalate

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16
Q

ADPKD therapy

A

Counsel
EPO
BP control
Nephrology consult

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17
Q

back pain workup

A
CBC
BMP
serum calcium
ESR
Spine x-ray
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18
Q

back therapy

A

toradol if severe

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19
Q

fracture in old lady workup

A

SPEP
TSH
Dexa at follow-up

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20
Q

fracture in old lady therapy

A
naproxen
calcium carbonate
vitamin D
alendronate
diet
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21
Q

megaloblastic anemia workup

A

serum folate
serum b12
LFT
Retic count

22
Q

megaloblastic anemia treatment

A
folic acid therapy
b12 therapy
thiamine
multivitamin
iron
patient counseling
23
Q

hypothyroidism workup

A
CBC
BMP
FOBT
serum TSH
12 lead
IF TSH elevated, confirm with T4
lipid panel
24
Q

urosepsis workup

A
monitor
UA
Uculture
BCX
CBC
BMP
25
Q

urosepsis therapy

A

DC foley
CTX
acetaminophen
UOP

26
Q

duodenal ulcer management

A
clarithromycin
amoxicillin
iron
PPI
vitamin C
No aspirin
iron-enriched diet
patient counseling
27
Q

migraine workup

A

CT-head
CBC
BMP
ESR

28
Q

migraine management

A

antiemetic
NSAID
IM sumatriptan if no response to NSAID

29
Q

temporal arteritis workup

A
CBC
chem 8
MRA
CXR
ESR
CRP
30
Q

temporal arteritis location + therapy

A

optho consult
temporal artery biopsy
ESR qAM
Follow-up, ESR at follow-up

31
Q

STAT meningitis orders

A
IVF
BCX
CT-head
CTX, Vanc
LP
IV dexamethasone
32
Q

STAT hypertensive crisis orders

A
O2
IV labetalol
CT head
ECG
CXR
UA
Troponin
33
Q

dementia workup

A
CBC
BMP
TSH
B12
Folic acid
RPR 
CT-head
34
Q

NPH treatment

A
Neurosurgery consult
Neurology consult
VP shunt
LP
Advance directive
35
Q

other workup for unresponsive patient

A

fingerstick blood glucose

serum acetaminophen

36
Q

STAT stroke orders

A

O2
Blood glucose
NS
CT-head

37
Q

mono workup

A
CBC
BMP
Peripheral smear
Monospot
Serum EBV titer
38
Q

hypothyroid workup

A
CBC
BMP
TSH
T4
ECG
Lipids
Depression index
39
Q

depression workup

A

CBC
BMP
TSH
Utox

40
Q

PE workup

A
CBC
BMP
ABG
CXR
CT-PA
ECG
DVT-US
41
Q

PE therapy-monitoring

A

pulm consult
coags
heparin
warfarin

42
Q

Other TB workup

A

HIV testing

43
Q

other TB therapy

A

respiratory isolation
Social work consult
Family PPD placement
Family education

44
Q

Tension pneumo therapy

A

O2
Needle thoracostomy
morphine IV

45
Q

other pericarditis workup

A

ESR

troponin

46
Q

STAT dissection orders

A
O2
CXR
IV labetalol
ECG
morphine iV
47
Q

dissection other order

A

TEE

48
Q

panic attack workup

A
CBC
BMP
UA
Utox
ECG
CXR
49
Q

SVT location

A

ICU

50
Q

SVT workup

A
O2
CBC
BMP
ECG
CXR
Echo
51
Q

pyelo location

A

if stable, then office

if HD unstable, then admit