Cross-cover knowledge Flashcards
patients who generally have very low BP
cirrhotics (typically systolic in mid-80s)
perinephric abscess classic clinical course
originally responding to abx, then gets worse again
fever that improves then gets worse again..
always think about abscess
best med for dropping BP
hydralazine (safe if given low dose). BUT if HR high or can handle it, labetalol works better.
permissive HTN
high pressure after stroke, which is good.
Fever spikes overnight
UA
BCX x 2
CXR
Paracentesis if cirrhotic
how to approach ordering overnight
be liberal
Fall, no-one saw, in dementia patient
CT-head
possible Xray for fractures
Patient meets Sepsis alert…
Order a lactate
O2 in 80s
Order ABG (AA gradient will tell you whether it's a lung problem or not) Order CXR
acute onset hypoxia ddx
sleep apnea PE mucuous plugging aspiration PNA pneumo HF
how to order ABG
get it on room air so you can calculate AA gradient
If patient needs more than 5L oxygen
high flow nasal cannula
if they need more than 10L oxygen
nonrebreather
how to give fluids when managing BP
always bolus