SSRI_Side_Effects_Interactions_Flashcards
Which SSRIs are currently preferred?
Citalopram and fluoxetine are currently the preferred SSRIs.
Which SSRI is useful post-MI?
Sertraline is useful post-MI.
Which SSRI is the drug of choice in children?
Fluoxetine is the drug of choice in children.
What are common side effects of SSRIs?
Common side effects of SSRIs include GI upset, GI bleeding, and increased anxiety and agitation soon after starting.
What should be done if NSAIDs are used with SSRIs?
If NSAIDs are used with SSRIs, they should be given with a PPI.
What should patients be warned about when starting SSRIs?
Patients should be warned about increased anxiety and agitation soon after starting SSRIs, which usually occurs in the first 2 weeks and tends to settle.
Which SSRIs have a higher propensity for drug interactions?
Fluoxetine and paroxetine have a higher propensity for drug interactions.
Which SSRIs are associated with a dose-dependent increase in QTc?
Citalopram and escitalopram are associated with a dose-dependent increase in QTc.
What are the maximum daily doses of citalopram for adults, those over 65 years, and those with hepatic impairment?
The maximum daily doses of citalopram are 40 mg for adults, 20 mg for those over 65 years, and 20 mg for those with hepatic impairment.
What should be done if NSAIDs or aspirin are used with SSRIs?
If NSAIDs or aspirin are used with SSRIs, they should be given with a PPI.
What is the recommended action regarding SSRIs when a patient is on warfarin or heparin?
When a patient is on warfarin or heparin, SSRIs should be avoided, and mirtazapine should be considered.
What should be avoided when SSRIs are used with triptans?
SSRIs should be avoided when used with triptans.
What is the risk of using MAOIs with SSRIs?
There is a risk of serotonin syndrome when MAOIs are given at the same time as SSRIs.