SS Pop Quiz 6/6 Flashcards

1
Q

What was Booker T. Washington born into

A

Slavery

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2
Q

When did Booker T. Washington become free

A

After the Civil War

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3
Q

What did Booker T. Washington believe?

A

He believed in black people learning a skill

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4
Q

What did Booker T. Washington say?

A

Equality is like fingers on a hand: they can be separate but part of the same hand

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5
Q

What are three ways to describe Booker T. Washington?

A

Perseverant, patient, and a realist

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6
Q

What is Booker T. Washington ok with that some people are against?

A

Waiting for equality and being patient

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7
Q

Why did some black people criticize Booker T. Washington?

A

He’s too slow and is accepting a certain level of racism. They think that they will have to wait forever

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8
Q

What kind of family was WEB Du Bois born into?

A

A wealthy, black, Massachusetts family

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9
Q

Was WEB Du Bois well educated?

A

Yes, he went to some of the best schools, including Harvard

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10
Q

Who left the US because he was upset with society?

A

WEB Du Bois

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11
Q

How can you describe WEB Du Bois and why?

A

Impatient, because he is demanding equality right now!

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12
Q

What does WEB Du Bois claim?

A

He claims that laws have been passed establishing Freedom & Civil Rights - so they should claim those rights

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13
Q

Where is Marcus Garvey from?

A

He is a Jamaican political activist

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14
Q

What is Marcus Garvey the Founder and President-General of?

A

UNIA (Universal Negro
Improvement Association since 1914

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15
Q

What did Marcus Garvey try to create?

A

Pride in being black

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16
Q

What is Marcus Garvey famous for?

A

The Back to Africa Movement

17
Q

Why does Marcus Garvey want people to leave America?

A
  • Doesn’t want to be where they aren’t wanted
  • Wanted to give the racist people what they wanted
  • Didn’t want to feel less than
  • Believed black people needed to be financially independent from white-dominated societies
  • Does not have faith in the American people
18
Q

When did people start to know who Martin Luther King Jr. Is?

A

At the Montgomery Bus Boycott triggered by Rosa Parks

19
Q

Who did Martin Luther King Jr. study?

A

Gandhi, copied her ideas

20
Q

Who was Gandhi?

A

Someone who fought for colonialism and for freedom of India to not be a colony of England

21
Q

What did Gandhi believe?

A

Non violent protest is the best approach, if someone beats you up don’t fight back

22
Q

Civil disobedience

A

Knowingly breaking the law because it’s immoral

23
Q

13th Amendment

A

1865 - banned slavery

24
Q

14th Amendment

A

1868 - Born on US soil = citizenship, deserves equal protection under the law

25
Q

15th Amendment

A

1870 - black men can vote (women left out)

26
Q

Dred Scott Case

A

1857 - slaves are property, African Americans do not have rights

27
Q

Plessy Vs Ferguson

A

1896 - Made “Jim Crow” segregation legal, lasts until 1960s

28
Q

Brown vs the Board of Education

A

1954 - integrates public schools and overturns Plessy Vs Ferguson