Health Test 6/5 Flashcards

1
Q

Does nicotine in cigarettes cause cancer?

A

No

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2
Q

Can cigarette smoking lead to heart disease?

A

Yes

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3
Q

How many people each day die from smoking

A

Over 1,000. **More people each year than all of the deaths due to AIDS, heroin, cocaine, car accidents, fire, and alcohol combined.

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4
Q

What is being in a smoke-filled room for an hour the same as?

A

Smoking one cigarette

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4
Q

What percent of people with lung cancer die from it?

A

90%, 9 out of 10

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5
Q

What happens to a woman that smokes during pregnancy?

A

It can harm the fetus (unborn child)

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6
Q

What is Polonium?

A

A radioactive element found in cigarette smoke

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7
Q

Is smoking pipes and cigars more or less dangerous than smoking a cigarette/vaping?

A

More dangerous

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8
Q

How do people use marijuana?

A

You can eat or smoke it

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9
Q

What is THC?

A

The main ingredient in marijuana, produce over 2000 chemicals when smoked

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10
Q

What contains more cancer causing chemicals, tobacco smoke or marijuana?

A

Marijuana

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11
Q

Where is marijuana stored?

A

In the fatty tissue surrounding the reproductive organs, the lungs, and the brain.

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12
Q

In NY, is marijuana sold in small amounts legal?

A

Yes

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13
Q

Can marijuana use lead to the use of other drugs?

A

Yes

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14
Q

Does alcohol pep you up?

A

No

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15
Q

What organ is responsible for “burning up” the alcohol in the body?

A

The liver

16
Q

What does alcohol do the greatest amount of damage to?

A

The liver, brain, and heart

17
Q

What does nicotine/tobacco increase?

A

Heart rate, blood pressure, breathing, and dopamine

18
Q

What are other short term effects of nicotine/tobacco?

A

Coughing, dizziness, bad breath, yellow teeth/nails, and excessive phlegm production

19
Q

What are the long term effects of nicotine/tobacco?

A

Heart disease, cancer, Emphysema, Rheumatoid arthritis, Decreased immune function, and death

20
Q

What does alcohol decrease?

A

Reaction time, heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate

21
Q

What are other short term effects of alcohol?

A

Poor decision making/judgement, slurred speech, vomiting/diarrhea, blackout/memory issues, passing out, poisoning, and death

22
Q

What are long term effects of alcohol?

A

High blood pressure/Heart, Disease, Liver disease, Nerve damage, Permanent damage to the brain, Ulcers, Gastritis (inflammation of stomach walls), Malnutrition, Cancer of the mouth and throat, and Death

23
Q

What does marijuana alter?

A

Senses, sense of time, and mood

24
Q

What are other short term effects of marijuana?

A

Intensified feelings, loss of coordination/reaction time, difficulty thinking, impaired memory, increased appetite, dry mouth, increased risk taking

25
Q

What are the long term effects of marijuana?

A

Interferes with brain development, lowers IQ, Heart Disease, Cancer, Emphysema, and Death