Splints Flashcards
Resting position
Wrist: 10-20 extension
MCPs: 30-45 flexion
IPS: 0-20 flexion
Thumb: abducted
Position of deformity
Wrist flexion, MCP hyperextension, IP joints flexed, thumb adducted
Safe position
Wrist: 20-30 extension
MCPs: 50-70 flexion
IPs: extended
Thumb: abducted and extended
Brachial plexus injury
Flail arm splint
Radial nerve palsy
Dynamic wrist, finger, and thumb extension splint
Median nerve injury
Opponens splint, C-bar or thumb post splint
Ulnar nerve injury
Dynamic/static splint to position MPs in flexion
Combined median ulnar
Figure 8 or dynamic MCP flexion splint
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Wrist splint positioned in neutral
Cubital tunnel syndrome
Elbow splint positioned at 30 degrees flexion
DeQuervains
Thumb splint, includes wrist, IP joint free
Skiers thumb
Hand based thumb splint
CMC arthritis
Hand based thumb splint
Flexor tendon injury
Dorsal protection splint
Swan neck
Silver ring or buttonhole splint