Spain Flashcards

1
Q

What are the labeling terms in Spain related to aging that can only be used by PDO wines?

A

Joven
Crianza
Reserva
Gran Reserva

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2
Q

What term is used in some regions in place of Joven?

A

Génerico.

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3
Q

What is the aging requirement for a red Spanish Gran Reserva?

A

18 months in the barrel,
60 months total.

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4
Q

What is the aging requirement for a white Spanish Gran Reserva?

A

6 months in the barrel, 48 months in total.

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5
Q

What is the aging time required for red Crianza in Spain?

A

6 months in the barrel, 24 months total time.

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6
Q

What is required aging for a white or rosado Crianza in Spain?

A

6 months in the barrel, 18 months total.

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7
Q

What is the aging requirement for white Spanish Reservas?

A

6 months in the barrel, 24 months total time.

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8
Q

What are the aging times required for red Spanish Reservas?

A

12 months in the barrel, 36 months total time.

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9
Q

What percentage of Spain lies above 2,000 feet in elevation?

A

60%.

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10
Q

What is the name of the mountain range along Spain’s north coast?

A

The Cordillera Cantabrica (Cantabrian Mountains).

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11
Q

What percentage of Spain’s vineyards are planted to Tempranillo and Airen?

A

Almost 42%

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12
Q

What are the different names used for Tempranillo?

A

Tinta de Toro (Toro)
Tinta de Pais (Ribera del Duero, Cigales)
Tinto Fino (Ribera del Duero)
Ull de Llebre (Catalonia)
Cencibel (La Mancha, Valdepenas)
Aragonez (Portugal)
Tinta Roriz (Douro (Portugal))

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13
Q

What is the Spanish term for PGI wines?

A

Vino de la Tierra de (name of region)

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14
Q

How many PGIs does Spain have?

A

42.

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15
Q

What are the designation categories for Spanish PDO wines?

A

VCIG
DO
Vino de Pago
DOCa (DOQ in Catalan).

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16
Q

What is the Spanish PDO designation VCIG?

A

Vino de calidad con indicaion geografica. It is a status for “up and coming” regions that are expected to become DOs soon.

17
Q

How many VCIGs are there in Spain (as of December 2022)?

A

7

18
Q

What is a “consejo regulador” in Spain?

A

A regulating council that every DO has, that controls local production areas and practices.

19
Q

How many DOs does Spain have?

A

68

20
Q

How many regions in Spain have achieved DOCa status?

A

2 - Rioja and Priorat

21
Q

What are the labeling terms relating to aging that may be used by both PGI and PDO wines in Spain?

A

Vino Noble (noble wine)
Vino Añejo (aged wine)
Vino Viejo (old wine)

22
Q

What does the term Vino Noble mean in Spain?

A

A Spanish wine that has spent a minimum of 18 months aging in barricas or in the bottle.

23
Q

What does the term Vino Añejo mean in Spain?

A

It means aged wine, and refers to Spanish wines that have been aged a minimum of 24 months in barricas or the bottle.

24
Q

What does the labeling term Vino Viejo mean in Spain?

A

It is a wine that has spent a minimum of 36 months aging in a strongly oxidative environment exposed to any combination of light, oxygen, and heat.

25
Q

What are some synonyms for Tempranillo?

A

Tinta de Toro
Tinta del País
Tinto Fino
Ull d Llebre
Cencibel
Aragonêz
Tinta Roriz