Other European Countries Flashcards
Where is the Novy Svet Winery and what is it known for?
The Novy Svet Winery is in Crimea (founded in 1878) and is known for its sparkling wine “Brut Paradiso”.
Describe Crimea’s wine industry.
Crimea has a long history of sparkling wine production. During the Soviet era, it was the largest wine supplier in the USSR. The sparkling wines have retained their popularity. Still wines using international varities, and fortified wines are also produced.
What is Etalita?
Etalita is a fortified Wine from Crimea.
What is Tãrnave?
Tãrnave is the oldest appellation of Romania.
What are the most planted red grapes of Romania?
Pinot Noir, Fetească Neagră
What are the most planted white grape varieties in Romania?
Fetească Alba and Fetească Regală. Also some Muscat, Aligoté, and Sauvignon Blanc.
What is the climate of Romania?
Generally continental, moderated in places by the Black Sea, Danube River, and Carpathian Mountains.
Where is Cotnari?
Cotnari DOC is in Romania. This region produces sweet wines in the Moldavan Hills.
What is Podravje?
Podravje ZGO is is Slovenia’s largest wine region in the inland east of the country. It accounts for about 50% of the country’s wine.
How many ZOPs are in Slovenia?
Slovenia has 14 ZOPs.
What are the three PGI regions in Slovenia?
Slovenia’s 3 ZGOs (PGIs) are Podravje (the largest), Primorska (on the coast) and Posavje.
What does ZGO mean?
ZGO is PGI in Slovenia.
What does ZOP mean?
ZOP is PDO in Slovenia.
What is the leading style of wine produced in Slovenia?
White wines, including Riesling, Gewurztraminer (Traminec), Muller-Thurgau (Rizvanec), Pinot Gris (Sivi Pinot) Sauvignon Blanc and Chardonnay. Near Italy, Tai (Fiuliano), Ribolla Gialla.
What red grape varieties are grown in Slovenia?
Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, St. Laurent, Pinto Noir (Modri Pinot) Refosco.
What is Teran wine?
A traditional wine of Slovenia, made using Terrano grapes. Teran producers often make their own homemade prosciutto, cured by hanging over the fermenting vat of Teran.
What four wine producing countries border Slovenia?
Italy, Austria, Croatia and Hungary.
Where is Posavje ZGO?
Posavje ZGO is in southeast Slovenia, in the Sava River Valley. It is the smallest, most old fashioned wine region in Slovenia.
What is Zaria?
A fruity, salty wine made in Slovenia from a field blend of indigenous grapes.
What is unique about some Rebula-based wines made in Slovenia?
They are sometimes aged on their skins in Kvevri, similar to wines in Georgia.
Where is the oldest living grapevine still producing grapes for wine, and how old is it?
In Maribor in Slovenia. It is over 400 years old.
How many indigenous varieties of grapes are in Turkey, and how many of those are used in commercial wine production?
There are 600 indigenous varieties, only 60 are used for wine. The rest are for table grapes and raisins. The wines are rarely seen outside the country.
What is Kavaklidere?
Kavaklidere is Turkey’s largest wine producer.
About how many varieties of indigenous grapes have been identified in Georgia?
Over 500.
What is a Tamada?
A toastmaster, sort of spiritual leader, who makes emotional and philosophical toasts during feasts in Georgia.
What is the leading red grape of Georgia?
Saperavi.
Where are most vineyards located in Georgia?
The foothills of the Caucasus - the region of Kakheti.
What percentage of the grapes grown in Georgia are used for wine-making?
35%
What percentage of wines in Georgia come from indigenous grapes?
90%
What is the name of the vessels used for wine-making in Georgia?
Kvevris (Qvevri)
What is the most grown white grape in Georgia?
Rkatsiteli is the most grown grape in Georgia.
What is the most widely grown grape in Croatia?
The most widely grown grape in Croatia is Graševina.
What percentage of wine produced in Croatia is white?
Nearly 66%
Is Malvazija Istarska geneteically related to other Malvasijas?
No.