Austria Flashcards

1
Q

Where is Rosalia and what wines are made there?

A

Rosalia DAC is in the Burgenland in Austria. It is named for the Rosaliengebirge (Roalia Mountain Range). Only dry red and rose wines are produced. Red from Blaufrankish and Zweigelt and Rose from any red varieties.

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2
Q

What are Heurigen?

A

Heurigen are seasonal wine taverns in Vienna.

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3
Q

What is Neuburger?

A

Neuburger is an Austrian white grape from Leithaberg. It is an indigenous cross of Roter Veltliner and Silvaner.

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4
Q

What is the main grape of Mittleburgenland?

A

Blaufrankish

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5
Q

What wines are produced in Weststeiermark?

A

Schilcher Rose is the main wine of Weststeiermark, with the grape Red Blauer Wildbacher (Schilcher) making up 85% of the grape growing area. Weissburgunder, welschriesling, Muller-Thurgau and Blauer Wildbader are also grown.

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6
Q

Describe the Thermenregion.

A

The Thermenregion is a wine region in Austria, in the Niederosterreich, far from the moderating influence of the Danube. Zweigelt, Rotgipfler and Zierfandler are the most common wines.

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7
Q

What is Zierfandler?

A

Zierfandler (also known as spatrot) is a red grape grown in the Thermenregion of Austria.

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8
Q

Where is Neusiedlersee and what grapes are planted there?

A

Neusiedlersee is in the Burgenland region of Austria. Zweigelt is the dominant grape. Sweet white wines were approved for the appellation in 2020.

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9
Q

What percentage of Austria’s wine production is white?

A

66% of Austria’s wine production is white.

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10
Q

What percentage of Austria’s wine production is Grüner Veltliner?

A

33% of Austria’s wine production is Grüner Veltliner.

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11
Q

Where is Carnuntum and what wine is produced there?

A

Carnuntum is southeast of Vienna in Austria. They produce red and white varieties including Chardonnay, Weissburgunder, Grüner Veltiner, Zweigelt, and Blaufrankisch.

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12
Q

Where is Traisental and what wine is made in the region?

A

Traisental DAC is in Niederösterreich in Austria. It produces wines from Grüner Veltliner or Riesling, and are more delicate than Weinviertal.

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13
Q

What is Eisenberg?

A

Eisenberg is a wine region in Austria in the southern portion of the Burgenland region. They produce unoaked wines from Blaufrankisch.

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14
Q

Describe Leithaberg.

A

Leithaberg is in the Burgenland of Austria between Neusidelersee and the Leitha Mountains. Warm winds around the lake encourage ripeness and the mountains provide large diurnal shift.

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15
Q

What wines are produced in Leithaberg?

A

The following wines are allowed in the Leithaberg DAC:
Red wines based on Blaufränkisch with an allowed maximum of 15% Zweigelt, St. Laurent and/or Pinot Noir.
White wines either single variety or blended using Grüner Veltliner, Pinot Blanc, Chardonnay and/or Neuburger.

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16
Q

What type of wine is made in Schilcher Klassik Westeiermark DAC?

A

Schilcher Rosé.

17
Q

How many varieties are approved for Wiener Gemischter Satz DAC?

A

15, including both traditional Austrian varieties as well as international varieties.

18
Q

What are Austria’s wine classification categories?

A

Wein
Landwein (PGI wines)
PDO Wines:
Qualitätswein
Prädikatswein
DAC

19
Q

What are Austria’s three Landwein regions?

A

Weinland Österreich
Steierland
Bergland

20
Q

What is required for an Austrian wine to be a Qualitätswein?

A

It must have a minimum 15° KMW (sweetness level) from a quality wine region.

21
Q

What is required for an Austrian wine to be a Prädikatswein?

A

It must be Spätlese or above (19° KMW)

22
Q

What are the Austrian Prädikatswein categories?

A

Spätlese
Auslese
Beerenauslese
Eiswein
Schilfwein
Trockenbeerenauslese

23
Q

What wines are DACs in Austria?

A

The highest level of quality wines, can only be used for specified grape varieties in delineated regions.

24
Q

What is a Bergwein in Austria?

A

A mountain wine, grown on mountain slopes with at least a 26% gradient.

25
Q

What is Strohwein?

A

A dried-grape wine that uses grapes of at least BA ripeness, air dried on mats of straw, or hung on strings, much like the recioto wines of Veneto. Makes a sweet wine.

26
Q

What is Schilfwein?

A

A dried-grape wine that uses grapes of at least BA ripeness, air dried on mats of reeds, or hung on strings, much like the recioto wines of Veneto. Makes a sweet wine.

27
Q

Where is Weinviertel, and what wines are made there?

A

Weinviertel DAC is the largest subregion of Niederösterreich. Must be 100% Grüner Veltliner.

28
Q

Where is Wachau DAC and what wines are made there?

A

In Niederösterreich, produces a variety of wine styles. The top-tier from designated, single-vineyard sites (Rieden) are made exclusively from Riesling and Grüner Veltliner

29
Q

Where is Wagram and what wines are produced there?

A

Wagram is in Niederösterreich. Grüner Veltliner is most planted. Roter Veltliner, Riesling, Pinot Noir, and Zweigelt are also grown in the area.

30
Q

Prior to 2007, what was Wagram known as?

A

Donauland.

31
Q

What is Ruster Ausbruch?

A

A DAC wine produced on the western shore of Lake Neusiedl in Rust, in the Leithaberg/Burgenland region of Austria. It is a sweet, botrytis-affected white wine.

32
Q

What grapes are allowed in Ruster Ausbruch?

A

Chardonnay (Morillon)
Muskateller (Muscat)
Pinot Gris
Pinot Blanc

33
Q

What are the sub-regions of Steiermark?

A

Südsteiermark
Vulkanland
Weststeiermark

34
Q

What is Steiermark also known as?

A

Styria

35
Q

What are the requirements for a Wiener Gemischter Satz?

A

Grapes are grown and fermented together. Must have no more than 50% from any single grape variety, and a minimum of 10% each of at least three varieties.