Champagne Flashcards

1
Q

Who is Cedric Bouchard?

A

A Grower Champagne producer.

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2
Q

What is Rosé de Riceys?

A

Rosé de Riceys is a still rosé produced in the Champagne region from Pinot Noir. Riceys is a commune located at the south end of the Champagne region.

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3
Q

How many Premier Cru villages are in Champagne?

A

42.

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4
Q

How many Grand Cru villages are in Champagne?

A

17

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5
Q

How many Champagne houses are there?

A

Roughly 300.

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6
Q

Where is the Côte de Sézanne and what grapes are grown there?

A

The Côte de Sézanne is in Champagne. Chardonnay is the dominant grape of the region.

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7
Q

About what percentage of the world’s sparkling wine production is from Champagne?

A

About 18%

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8
Q

What are the five main zones in Champagne?

A

Montagne de Reims
Vallée de la Marne
Côte des Blancs
Côte de Sézanne
Côte des Bar

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9
Q

What are the two main types of soil in Champagne?

A

Chalk
Limestone-rich marl

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10
Q

Which area of Champagne is known for its Kimmeridgian marl?

A

Côte des Bar

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11
Q

Other than the three main grapes, what grapes are permitted for use in Champagne?

A

Pinot Blanc
Pinot Gris
Petit Meslier
Arbane

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12
Q

In which areas of Champagne is Chardonnay the dominant grape variety?

A

Côte des Blancs
Côte de Sézanne

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13
Q

Where in Champagne is Meunier most planted?

A

Vallée de la Marne

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14
Q

Which areas of Champagne produce most of the Pinot Noir?

A

Côte des Bar
Montagne de Reims (also produces a good deal of Chardonnay and Meunier)

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15
Q

What is Ratafia de Champagne PGI?

A

A local vin de liqueur in Champagne.

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16
Q

How are rose Champagnes produced?

A

Either short maceration, or blending up to 20% red wine into the cuvee.

17
Q

What is the term for the classification of the villages of Champagne?

A

Echelle des crus.

18
Q

Who is Jacques Selosse?

A

A grower Champagnes (RM - Récoltant Manipulant)

19
Q

What is the term used for a grower that also makes and sells their own Champagne?

A

a grower Champagnes, or RM (Récoltant-Manipulant).

20
Q

What is the Coteaux Champenois?

A

The appellation in the Champgne region for still wines. They may be white, red or rosé.

21
Q

What is the Bollinger family known for?

A

Producing high quality Champagnes from Pinot Noir grapes.

22
Q

What is Louis Roederer?

A

A family owned Champagne house. Produces the legendary Cristal as well as other champagnes.

23
Q

What is Pol Roger?

A

A Champagne house with wines that frequently rank among the best in the world.

24
Q

What is Veuve Clicquot Ponsardin?

A

A champagne house founded in 1798. Nicole Barbe Ponsardin was the widow who build the house. Now a part of LVMH (Louis Vuitton Moet Hennessy).

25
Q

When were vineyards first established around the Vallee de Marne?

A

At least by the 5th Century.

26
Q

What is Dom Perignon remembered for?

A

He transformed the wines of Champagne into what they are today by introducing the blending techniques and champagne growing/production methods still used today.

27
Q

When did Dom Perignon first start producing champagnes in the way that they are made today?

A

The late 17th century.

28
Q

Where are many of the best champagnes aged?

A

In chalk caves.

29
Q

What is Ratafia de Champagne?

A

A local vin de liqueur in the Champagne region produced using the rebêche (third pressing) of Champagne grapes.

30
Q

What is the rebêche (third pressing) of Champagne grapes used for?

A

Ratafia de Champagne (a local vin de liqueur), spirits, or vinegar.