Souffle Cardiaque Chez Enfant Flashcards

1
Q

Particularité ECG enfant

A

Axe Droit
Onde T neg en precirdial v1-v4
Arythmie respiratoire : augmentation avec la inspiratiôn
Tachycardie

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2
Q

Souffle fonctionelle versus souffle organique

A

Fonctionel:
Tjr systolique, <3/6, variation aux changement position, augmentant avec age, augmente si T°C et effort, fx pulmonaire et endapexien, ex clinique normal

Organique:
Symptome, dicontinu,diastolique

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3
Q

Symptome clinique d’un souffle organique ped

A

Dyspnee, sudation pdt allaitement, cassure de la courbe de croissance, dt, syncope, cyanose, palpitation, , pouls, pas reference de tension

Atcd famille
Atcd grossesse: tabas, oh, diabete, infection

Attention enfocardite si fievre

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4
Q

Quand explorer un souffle cardio chez enfant

A

<1 ans toujours
>1 ans si organique ou doute
Ecg si sport competition >12 ans

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5
Q

Les differents shunts, malformations et cardiopathie cyanogene

A

P613

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6
Q

t 21 quel souffle chez enfants cardio

A

CAV ET TETRALLOGIE FALLOT

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7
Q

Turner quel souffle cardio

A

Coarctation aorte et stenose aorte

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