Soc20 Levers Flashcards

1
Q

What is a lever

A

It is a system of muscles and bones working together to create a movement.

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2
Q

How does it work?

A
A lever has four parts to it:
Fulcrum
Effort
Load
Lever arm
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3
Q

Fulcrum

A

The point at which the lever rotates

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4
Q

Load

A

The force applied to the lever.

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5
Q

Effort

A

A force applied by the person, from the body

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6
Q

Lever arm

A

A rigid bar such as bone

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7
Q

First class

A

Fulcrum is in the middle

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8
Q

Second class

A

Load is in the middle

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9
Q

Third class

A

Effort is in the middle

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10
Q

Mechanical advantage

A

This happens when the result of your movement is greater than the effort put into it, this is found in first and second class levers

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11
Q

Mechanical disadvantage

A

This is when more effort is put into the system then what comes out of it, this is found in third class levers, which is the most common lever

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