SOC 26: SKILL PRACTICE Flashcards

1
Q

WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF SKILLS

A
  • open/closed
  • basic/complex
  • low/high
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2
Q

WHAT IS AN OPEN SKILL

A

always changing depending on the environment which involves decision making

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3
Q

WHAT IS A CLOSED SKILL

A

it has a stable environment and not affected by it and the skill is habitual

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4
Q

WHAT IS A BASIC SKILL

A

it requires easy and low concentration which has only little info to process and there are few descions to make

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5
Q

WHAT IS A COMPLEX SKILL

A

it requires hard and high concentration and has lots of info to process and descions need to be made quickly

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6
Q

WHAT IS A LOW SKILL

A

it has uncomplicated phases and is able to break into phases

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7
Q

WHAT IS A HIGH SKILL

A

it has complicated phases which requires large amount of attention and coordination

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8
Q

WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF PRACTICE

A
  • massed
  • distributed
  • fixed
  • variavle
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9
Q

WHAT IS A MASSED PRACTICE

A

a practice until learnt with no break and is intense and mentally challenging

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10
Q

WHAT IS A DISTRIBUTED PRACTICE

A

a practice that is over a several of session with plenty of rest break

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11
Q

WHAT IS A FIXED PRACTICE

A

a practice in a single situation which is done over and over again which are used by closed skills

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12
Q

WHAT IS A VARIABLE PRACTICE

A

a practice that varies in different situations and can be used for open skills

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13
Q

WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF GUIDANCE

A
  • visual/verbal
  • manual/mechanical
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14
Q

WHAT IS VISUAL GUIDANCE

A
  • coach showing technique
  • showing video
  • easy to understand but hard to show difficult skills
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15
Q

WHAT IS VERBAL GUIDANCE

A
  • skills shown in person
  • can be hard to understand but important for harder skills
  • good for advanced performers
  • ideal for open skills
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16
Q

WHAT IS MANUAL GUIDANCE

A
  • gives feel for movement
  • not always practical
  • used for learners of all abilities
  • helps build confidence
17
Q

WHAT IS MECHANICAL GUIDANCE

A
  • using equipment to help a performer complete a skill
  • vert effective in early stages of learning
  • helps build confidence
18
Q

WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES OF VISUAL GUIDANCE

A

Visual guidance, through a demonstration or video, means that the learner knows what skill they have to perform and what it looks like

19
Q

WHAT ARE THE DISADVANTAGES OF VISUAL GUIDANCE

A

If visual guidance is given in the form of a video, learners will not be able to ask questions to clarify their understanding

20
Q

WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES OF VERBAL GUIDANCE

A

The coach can explain in further detail or emphasise specific points about the skill

21
Q

WHAT ARE THE DISADVANTAGES OF VERBAL GUIDANCE

A

It can be difficult for beginers to understand verbal guidance, especially if it is to do with a difficult or complicated skill

22
Q

WHAT ARE THE ADVANTAGES OF MANUAL AND MECHANICAL GUIDANCE

A

The coach can help the performer to execute the skill safely and successfully and ‘feel how the movement should be done

23
Q

WHAT ARE THE DISADVANTAGES OF MANUAL AND MECHANICAL GUIDANCE

A

it is not possible for all sports

24
Q

WHAT ARE THE TYPES OF FEEDBACK

A
  • intrinsic/extrinsic
  • concurrent/terminal
25
Q

WHAT IS INTRINSIC FEEDBACK

A

feedback that comes from the performer themsevles when someone knows when something feels right or wrong

26
Q

WHAT IS EXTRINSIC FEEDBACK

A

feedback that comes from an external source and motivates them to improve

27
Q

WHAT IS CONCURRENT FEEDBACK

A

feedback that is provided during the performance which can be acted on immediately

28
Q

WHAT IS TERMINAL FEEDBACK

A

feedback that is provided at the end of the game or performance