SOC 15 : The Cardiovascular System Flashcards

1
Q

Cardio-respiratory system

A

the interaction of the heart and lungs to supply oxygen to muscles during exercise.

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2
Q

Cardiovascular

A

to do with the heart, blood and blood vessels together.

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3
Q

Vasodilation

A

when veins swell up or dilate; widening of the internal diameter (lumen) of the blood vessel to allow increased blood flow.

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4
Q

Vasoconstriction

A

when veins shrink down; narrowing of the internal diameter (lumen) of the blood vessel to decrease blood flow.

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5
Q

Vascular shunting

A

Process that increases blood flow to active areas during exercise by diverting blood away from inactive areas; achieved by vasodilation and vasoconstriction.

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