Soc 14 The Muscular System Flashcards

1
Q

Location of Gluteals

A

In the middle of the body at the back, forming the bottom.

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2
Q

Where is the Location of the Hamstrings?

A

At the top of each leg at the back.

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3
Q

Where is the Location of the Gastrocnemius?

A

At the bottom of each leg at the back. Also known as the calf muscles.

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4
Q

Location of Triceps

A

At the top of each arm at the back.

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5
Q

Location of Lattismus Dorsi

A

At the back of the body, either side of
the chest.

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6
Q

Location of Deltoids

A

At the back of the body, either side of
the chest.

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7
Q

Location of Biceps

A

At the top of each arm at the front.

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8
Q

Location of Quadriceps

A

At the top of each leg at the front.

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9
Q

Location of the Pectroalis major

A

In the upper part of the chest at the front.

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10
Q

Location of the External obliques

A

To the side of the abdomen.

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11
Q

Location of Hip Flexors

A

Sit deep in the front of the hip and connect the leg.

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12
Q

Location of Tibialis anterior

A

Runs down the Shin.

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13
Q

Function of Gluteals

A

Adduct and extend the leg at the hips, pull the leg backwards.

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14
Q

Function of Hamstrings

A

Flex the legs at the knees.

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15
Q

Function of Gastrocnemius

A

Point the toes (planta-flexion) at the ankle.

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16
Q

Function of Latissimus Dorsi

A

Pull your arms down at the shoulders and behind your back (adduct and extend).

17
Q

Function of Triceps

A

Extend the arm at the elbow.

18
Q

Function of Deltoids

A

Raise the arms in all directions at the shoulders.

19
Q

Function of Biceps

A

Flex the arm at the elbows.

20
Q

Function of Quadriceps

A

Extend the leg at the knee.

21
Q

Function of Pectoralis major

A

Adduct the arm at the shoulder.

22
Q

Function of External obliques

A

Pull the chest downwards. Flex and rotate the spinal column.

23
Q

Function of Tibialis anterior

A

Pull the toes up towards the shin (dorsi-flexion).

24
Q

Function of Hipflexors

A

Flex the hip, help the leg and knee up towards the body.

25
Q

Antagonisitic Pairs

A

Muscles that work together to create a movement.

26
Q

Agonist

A

the other relaxes.

27
Q

Atagonist

A

To allow the Joint to work.

28
Q

What are the 4 antagonists pairs?

A

Triceps and Biceps
Quadriceps and Hamstrings
Tibialis and Gastrocnemius Anterior
Gluteus Hip and Maximus Flexors