Soc 10 Types Of Injuries And Injury Preventions Flashcards

1
Q

How can a soft tissue injury occur?

A

Frequent repetitive exercises can often result in injury to joints.

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2
Q

How does a sprain occur?

A

Falling or landing awkwardly.

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3
Q

How can a strain occur?

A

Sprinting or other explosive movements.

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4
Q

How can a Torn cartilage occur?

A

Often due to wear and tear from long-term overuse.

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5
Q

How can a Fracture occur?

A

Occurs from a blow, severe twisting or wrenching of a joint.

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6
Q

How can a Dislocation occur?

A

Hard blows which causes one of the bones to be displaced.

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7
Q

How can concussion occur?

A

Normally caused by a blow to the head.

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8
Q

How can Abrassion occur?

A

Can happen from a fall or as a result of tackle.

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9
Q

Definition for Soft tissue injury

A

That they can be teared or overstreched muscles ligaments.

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10
Q

Deffinition of Sprain

A

It is a damaged ligament.

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11
Q

Definition of strain

A

Twist, pull or tear of a muscle or tendon.

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12
Q

Definition of Torn cartilage

A

Damaged elastic substance which lines adjoining bones.

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13
Q

Definition of fracture

A

Broken or cracked bone.

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14
Q

Definition of Dislocation

A

A dislocation is when a bone at a joint is forced out of its normal position.

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15
Q

Definition of concussion

A

Symptoms include: headaches, loss of coordination, confusion or slurred speech.

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16
Q

Definition of Abrasion

A

Friction of the skin against a rough surface.

17
Q

What does Rice stand for?

A

Rest
Ice
Compression
Elevation

18
Q

Definition of rest

A

Stop playing or training.

19
Q

Definition of Ice

A

the cold can provide pain relief and limits swelling by reducing blood flow to the injured area.

20
Q

Definition of Compression

A

Use pressure to hold the ice pack on the injury. This also limits swelling.

21
Q

Definition of Elevation

A

Rasie the injury. If possible keep the area at or above the level of the injured person’s heart as this will minimise swelling.

22
Q

Name the 5 injury preventions ( 5)

A

Principles of training
Warmup/ cool down
Checking equipment and facilities
Playing to the rules of the game
Protective equipment and clothing.