Soc 12

Question 1

What are the 5 functions of the muscular skeletal system?

Answer 1

Protection of vital organs

Muscle attachment

Joints for movement

Storing calcium and phosphorus

Red and white blood cell production

Question 2

What are the 4 types of bone?

Answer 2

Irregular,
Flat,
Long,
Short

Question 3

What are the different types of joint?

Answer 3

Pivot joint

Hinge joint

Ball and socket joints

Condyloid joint

Question 4

Hinge joint

Answer 4

A door like joint that can only move fowards and backwards

Elbow

Question 5

Ball and socket

Answer 5

Rounded head of a long bone fits into a cup shapes hole and can move most directions.
Shoulders

Question 6

Pivot joints

Answer 6

Cylinder shaped bone rotates inside another bone or ligament
Knee

Question 7

Condyloid joint

Answer 7

Similar to the ball and socket joint
Wrist

Question 8

What are the 8 types of movement?

Answer 8

Flexion - shoulder, hip, elbow
Extension - shoulder hip
Adduction - shoulder hip
Rotation - shoulder hip
Circumduction - shoulder hip
Corsi flexion - ankle
Cantar flexion - ankle

Question 9

What are ligaments?

Answer 9

Joins bone to bone and usually hold things together and keep them stable.

Question 10

What are tendons?

Answer 10

Are non elastic fibres that join MUSCLE TO BONE.