Small Animal Foot Flashcards

1
Q

When is surgery recommended for fractures of the metacarpals, metatarsals and phalanges?

A

> 2 bones are affected
Fragments displaced
Base of MC/MT affected
Articular surface affected

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the best imaging modality for fractures of the sesamoids in the foot?

A

CT

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is the best course of treatment for sesamoid fractures?

A

Removal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which breed is predisposed to incidental fragmentation of the sesamoids that doesn’t cause lameness?

A

Rottweillers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the pathogenesis of toe dislocations?

A

Rupture of collateral ligaments and the joint capsule

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

List three treatment options of toe dislocation

A

Closed reduction and conservative
Open reduction and collateral ligament prosthesis
Closed and ESF

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Describe conservative management of a toe dislocation

A

Rest
Short nail
Bandage

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What is a corn?

A

Focal area of hyperkeratinisation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the aetiopathogenesis of corns?

A

Focal pressure on pas seen in dogs with little subcutaneous fat

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What is the main treatment option for corns?

A

Superficial digital flexor tenectomy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What is the prognosis for corns?

A

Guarded for reccurrence after corn removal
Good following tenectomy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly