Skin cancer Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

What are the 2 different types of skin cancername

A

Melanoma and non melanoma

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2
Q

name 2 types of non melanoma skin cnacer

A

basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma

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3
Q

What is the survival rate in melanoma thickess

A

95-100%

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4
Q

what is the survival rate for melanoma of thickness >4mm

A

50%

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5
Q

Survival rate for melanoma mets

A

5%

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6
Q

What does ABCDE stand for

A

Asymmetry, Border, Colour, Diameter, Evolution/ elevation

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7
Q

Non melanoma skin cancer is the commonest human cancer true or false

A

true

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8
Q

Are BCC painful

A

no

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9
Q

what is the appearance of BCC

A

pearyl translucent, with visible blood vessels. Potential ulceration and scaliness.

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10
Q

Do BCC metastasis

A

NO

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11
Q

Which is worse, Squamous

A

Squamous

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12
Q

What does a squamous cell present as

A

lump or ulcer, painful and my bleed. Is fast growing

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13
Q

What are actinic Keratoses

A

Precancerous skin lesion

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14
Q

What type of cancer are AKs related to

A

Squamous cell

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15
Q

what is bowens disease

A

Carcinoma in situ

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16
Q

Where are high risk sites for SCC

A

scalp, ear, lip

17
Q

Can SSc metastasise?

A

Yes

18
Q

Chronic ulcers aren’t a sign of skin cancer true or false

A

False. Non resolving ulcers can be a sign of SCC

19
Q

What are risk factors for skin cancer

A

sun exposure, genetics,immunosuppression, smoking coal tar, arsenic

20
Q

What type of sun exposure pattern is a melanoma

A

intermittent, intense sunburn

21
Q

SCC is what type of sun exposure pattern

A

chronic, cumulative UV exposure