Skeletal and smooth muscle Flashcards

1
Q

What is the latent period?

A

The delay between the beginning of an action potential and start of a contraction

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2
Q

What does the force of a muscle contraction depend on?

A
  1. Number of cross bridges
  2. Frequency of action potential
  3. Composition of the motor unit
  4. Length-tension relationship
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3
Q

Where is smooth muscle found?

A

In a wide variety of tissues

  1. GI tract (peristalsis
  2. Uterus (Myometrial contractions)
  3. Bladder
  4. Eye (iris and cilary body)
  5. Blood vessels (constriction and dilation
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4
Q

What causes most issues: Dysfunction of smooth or skeletal muscle?

A
  1. Dysfunction of smooth as it is found EVERYWHERE
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5
Q

How are smooth muscles described?

A
  1. Location
  2. Contraction pattern (tonic or phasic)
  3. Singe or multiunit
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