Sjogrens syndrome Flashcards

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1
Q

What are 6 causes of dry mouth?

A
Sjogrens syndrome
Drugs
Radiotherapy
Dehydration
Sarcoidosis
HIV
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2
Q

What is Sjogrens syndrome?

A

Chronic inflammation of teat and saliva glands

Auto immune

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3
Q

What are signs and symptoms of Sjogrens? (6)

A
Xeristomia
Dry eyes
Erythema
Difficulty swallowing and talking
Altered taste
Swollen saliva glands
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4
Q

What drug can be given for Sjogrens

A

Pilocarpine 5mg 3x daily

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5
Q

What other therapies can be given for Sjogrens?

A

Artificial saliva

Acupuncture

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6
Q

Name 4 artificial salivas

A

Orthana
Bioxtra (gel)
Glandisane (spray)
Salvix pastilles

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7
Q

Why might a spray be difficult?

A

Patients who develop sjogrens syndrome from RA (secondary) might find using a spray hard

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8
Q

What is an anti fungal used to treat Sjogrens?

A

Nystatin

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9
Q

What can you do during treatment with someone with Sjogrens? (5)

A
Offer frequent water
Libricate lips
Wet mirror
Wet mucosa with 3in1
Avoid suction where possible
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