Signals and Telecommunication Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a Signal?

A

Anything that serves as a direction or a warning.

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2
Q

What is a Code?

A

A set of rules used to interpret data that conveys information.

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3
Q

How do you send Signals over very long distances?

A

You must convert the signal into an electrical current.

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4
Q

What is a Transducer?

A

A device that converts a signal from one form to another.

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5
Q

What is Telecommunication?

A

The sending of visible or audible information by electromagnetic means.

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6
Q

What is an Analog Signal?

A

A signal whose properties can change continuously in a given range.

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7
Q

What is a Digital Signal?

A

A signal that can be represented as a sequence of discrete values.

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8
Q

What is Binary?

A

A type of code that consists of several series of zeros and ones.

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9
Q

What is an Optical Fiber?

A

A transparent thread of plastic or glass that carries light.

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10
Q

Why is Optical Fiber preferred over metal wiring?

A

Optical Fiber is much thinner and lighter and can convey more information.

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11
Q

How do Microwave Towers work?

A

Large dishes are used to pick up and reflect signals towards other towers until the signal meets its final destination.

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12
Q

What is the Satellite Footprint?

A

The largest area of land where satellite signals can be sent without becoming weak.

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13
Q

What is a Geostationary/Geosynchronous Orbit?

A

An orbit performed by satellites where the satellite stays at the same spot above earth.

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