Serotonin Agonists & Antagonists Flashcards

1
Q

NT found in enterchromaffin cells in gut lumen

A

serotonin

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2
Q

5HT1 agonists
Gi action
present in CNS

A

Sumatriptan

buspirone

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3
Q

5HT1d agonist

used in acute migraine attacks (DOC)

A

Sumatriptan

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4
Q

5HT1a agonist

antianxiety

A

buspirone

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5
Q

present in CNS
Gq action
increase GI secretion, CNS causes excitation and hallucinations

A

5HT2 Antagonists

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6
Q

5HT2 antagonists

antihypertensive

A

ketanserine

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7
Q

5HT2 antagonists

used in schizophrenia

A

olanzapine

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8
Q

5HT2 antagonists

used in carcinoid tumors, increase appetite in children

A

cyproheptadine

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9
Q

5HT2 antagonists

used to prevent migraines, treat severe diarrhea in carcinoid syndrome

A

methysergide

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10
Q

5HT3 antagonists
receptor in CZT, area postrema, peripheral and enteric nerves
control vomiting with chemo patients

A

ondansetron
granisetron
dolasetron
aldosterone (treats IBS)

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11
Q

5HT4 agonist
partial agonist
IBS, pro kinetic
Gs action

A

tegaserod

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12
Q

5HT4 agonist
anti emetic
prokinetic

A

metocloprimide

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