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Sports Med 2 > Semester 1 Final > Flashcards

Semester 1 Final Flashcards

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Sports Trivia flashcards
1
Q

The state of being legally responsible for harm one causes another

A

Liability

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2
Q

The failure to use ordinary or reasonable care

A

Negligence

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3
Q

Assumes that an individual is a person of reasonable and ordinary prudence

A

Standard of reasonable care

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4
Q

A requirement to act towards others and the public with watchfulness, attention, caution and prudence

A

Duty of care

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5
Q

A legal wrong

A

Tort

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6
Q

When an individual fails to perform a legal duty

A

Nonfeasance/omission

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7
Q

When an individual commits an act that is not legally his to perform

A

Malfeasance/Commission

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8
Q

When an individual improperly does something he or she has the legal right to do

A

Misfeasance

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9
Q

A specific length of time to sue for damages from negligence

A

Statue of limitation

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10
Q

The individual through expressed or implied agreement assumes that some risk or danger will be involved in the particular undertaking

A

Assumption of risk

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11
Q

Provides limited protection to someone who chooses to provide first aid

A

Good Samaritan law

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12
Q

Costs of health care are monitored closely by insurance carriers

A

Managed care

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13
Q

A contract between the insurance company and policy holder

A

Medical insurance

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14
Q

HMO

A

Health maintenance organization

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15
Q

PPO

A

Preferred provider organization

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16
Q

Heat is transferred from one warmer object to a cooler one

A

Conduction

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17
Q

Heating is indirectly through another medium such as air or liquid

A

Convection

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18
Q

Heat transferred through space

A

Radiation

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19
Q

Heating through other forms of energy

A

Conversion

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20
Q

Application of heat to treat traumatic injury

A

Thermotherapy

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21
Q

Inadequate blood supply to a part of the body

A

Ischemia

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22
Q

Application of cold for first aid of trauma

A

Cryotherapy

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23
Q

Combines cryotherapy and exercise

A

Cryokinetics

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24
Q

Divides the body into left and right

A

Sagittal

25
Q

Divides the body into anterior and posterior

A

Frontal/coronal

26
Q

Divides the body into superior and inferior

A

Transverse

27
Q

The study of laws relating to movement or structure of living organisms

A

Biomechanics

28
Q

The cause of a disease or condition

A

Etiology

29
Q

The science of the causes and effects of diseases

A

Pathology

30
Q

A physical or mental feature that indicates a disease

A

Symptom

31
Q

Any objective evidence of disease

A

Sign

32
Q

Name of a specific condition

A

Diagnosis

33
Q

Predicted outcome of an injury

A

Prognosis

34
Q

Evaluation designed to locate and manage life threatening injury

A

Primary assessment

35
Q

Assessment done after primary survey and non-life threatening

A

Secondary assessment

36
Q

Movement effected by the organism itself, unaided by external forces

A

Active movement (AROM)

37
Q

Person or equipment moves the joint through the range of motion

A

Passive movement (PROM)

38
Q

A group of symptoms that consistently occur together

A

Syndrome

39
Q
  1. Olfactory
A

Smell

40
Q
  1. Optic
A

Vision

41
Q
  1. Occulomotor
A

Eye movement, constriction of pupil

42
Q
  1. Trochlear
A

Eye movement

43
Q
  1. Trigeminial
A

Head and face sensation

44
Q
  1. Abducens
A

Lateral eye movement

45
Q
  1. Facial
A

Taste, facial movement

46
Q
  1. Acoustic
A

Hearing and equilibrium

47
Q
  1. Glossopharyngeal
A

Swallowing

48
Q
  1. Vagus
A

Speech

49
Q
  1. Spinal accessory
A

Movement of neck and shoulders

50
Q
  1. Hypoglossal
A

Movement of the tongue

51
Q

Blunt head trauma with severe headache, nausea, skin indentation, blood in ear or nose

CSF fluid may seep from ears and nose

A

Skull fracture

52
Q

Direct or indirect trauma to head, with confusion, headache, dizziness, nausea, nystagmus, trouble concentrating and abnormal pupil response

A

Concussion

53
Q

Blow to head that may show signs of a mild headache at first but then has severe head pains, dizziness, nausea and unequal pupils

*slow bleed

A

Intracranial hemorrhage

54
Q

Blow to head with extremely fast arterial bleeding, in 10-20 minutes athlete will go from fine to having major symptoms

A

Epidural bleeding

55
Q

Veins that bridge the dura mater to the brain are torn, bleeding is slow and symptoms may not appear for hours

A

Subdural bleeding

56
Q

Force trauma to brain with deterioration of neurological function

A

Intracerebral bleeding

57
Q

Happens after a head injury, impaired memory, lack of concentration, anxiety and depression

A

Post concussive syndrome

58
Q

Second head injury before signs and symptoms of initial injury go away

A

Second impact syndrome

59
Q

Repetitive blows to head with depression, mood changes and impulse control problems

*eventually causes dementia

A

Chronic traumatic encephalopathy (CTE)

Sports Med 2 (16 decks)

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