Self-report tequniques Flashcards

1
Q

What are the two self-report techniques?

A

Questionaries and interviews.

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2
Q

Within questionnaires, what are the two types of questions that can be asked?

A

Closed questions and open questions?

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3
Q

What are closed questions?

A

Questions that have a predetermined range of answer from which respondents select one.

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4
Q

What type of data do closed questions tend to produce?

A

Quantitative data.

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5
Q

What are open questions?

A

Questions that invite respondents to provide their own answers rather than select one of those provided.

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6
Q

What type of data do open questions tend to produce?

A

Qualitative data.

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7
Q

What are the two types of interviews?

A

Structured and unstructured.

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8
Q

What are structured interviews?

A

Any interview in which the questions are decided in advance.

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9
Q

What is the format of unstructured interviews?

A

Starts with some general aims and possibly some questions, then lets the interviewee’s answers guide subsequent questions.

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10
Q

What is social desirability bias?

A

A distortion in the way people answer questions - they ted to answer questions in such a way that presents themselves in a better light.

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11
Q

What is the interviewer effect?

A

The result of an interviewer’s expectations, communicated unconsciously, on a respondent’s behaviour.

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12
Q

When would you use a filler question?

A

In a questionare.

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13
Q

What is a filler question?

A

Irrelevant question to keep the subject naive, retain focus and avoid demand characteristics.

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14
Q

When would you use sequencing?

A

In questionares or interviews.

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15
Q

What is sequencing?

A

The order you put the questions in, short and easy first.

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