Data Types Flashcards

1
Q

What is the acronym to remember for data types?

A

NOIR.

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2
Q

Does the order of the acronym matter?

A

Yes.

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3
Q

What is nominal data?

A

Qualitative values, usually tallied, categories.

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4
Q

What are 3 examples of nominal data?

A

Gender, rather, marital status.

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5
Q

Why is nominal data ‘awful’?

A

Apart from saying what occurs the most frequently, is it meaningless.

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6
Q

What is ordinal data?

A

Scaled or ranked data (ordered).

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7
Q

What are 3 examples of ordinal data?

A

1-5 of a Likert scale.
A time it takes to do a task.
A house number

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8
Q

What is a likert scale?

A

A scale of how much you like something.

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9
Q

Why is ordinal data ‘bad’

A

It is difficult to measure because there is subjectiveness of ranking and the measurements between the places are not standardised or equal.

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10
Q

What is interval data?

A

Equal measurement intervals, these go down through 0.
Data you get given on a numerical scale.
This scale is in equal measurements.

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11
Q

What are 3 examples of interval data?

A

Time.
Temperature.
Weight.

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12
Q

Why is interval data ‘good’?

A

Equal distance between intervals.

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13
Q

Why is ratio data?

A

Same as interval, but includes an absolute zero.

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14
Q

What are 4 examples of ratio data?

A

Money, distance, weight, heartbeat.

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15
Q

What is the only difference between ratio data and interval data?

A

Interval data can go through 0, ration data does not exist under 0.

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16
Q

What is ratio data considered?

A

‘Amazing’

17
Q

As you go through the acronym, does the data type improve or worsen?

A

Improve.