Science Q2- Animals

Question 1

Animals that live on land are called _______.

Answer 1

terrestrial animals

Question 2

Animals that live on water are called ______.

Answer 2

aquatic animals

Question 3

Animals have basic needs. They need _____, ______, and ______.

Answer 3

food, water, and air.

Question 4

The environment in which an organism lives in is called ______.

Answer 4

Habitat

Question 5

Habitat contain both ______ and _______.

Answer 5

living organisms
nonliving objects.

Question 6

It refers to how an animal adjusts to the conditions in its environment.

Answer 6

Adaptation

Question 7

Animals that kill and eat other animals are called _____.

Answer 7

predators

Question 8

Animals that are killed and eaten by other animals are called ______.

Answer 8

preys

Question 9

Two types of adaptation.

Answer 9

structural and behavioral

Question 10

________ are physical features of an organism that help them obtain food, keep safe, build homes, and survive.

Answer 10

Structural adaptations

Question 11

How do the deers and lions protect themselves from their enemies?

Answer 11

Deers have antlers
Lions have sharp claws

Question 12

How do the birds and tigers get their food?

Answer 12

Birds have beaks while the tigers have sharp teeth.

Question 13

True or False: The woodpecker uses its strong and long beaks to produce holes on tree branches.

Answer 13

True

Question 14

Other structural adaptations include?

Answer 14

the wings, feet, and fins of animals for moving in their habitat

Question 15

Is a type of adaptations in which what organisms do to survive.

Answer 15

Behavioral adaptations

Question 16

How will the chameleon hide himself from predators?

Answer 16

The chameleon change their colors.

Question 17

True or False: Cheetah use their body covering to hide.

Answer 17

True

Question 18

Is the ability of an animal to blend in its environment.

Answer 18

Camouflage

Question 19

Some animals pretend to be other animals. This is called ______.

Answer 19

mimicry

Question 20

True or False: A nonpoisonous snake will rattle their tail to look like a poisonous snake.

Answer 20

True

Question 21

True or False: Other animals, like the birds, migrate to other habitats to look for food or to get out from extreme weather condition.

Answer 21

True

Question 22

Terrestrial habitats include _____, _______, _______, and ______.

Answer 22

deserts,
grasslands,
forests
polar areas

Question 23

Animals that live entirely on land like cats, dogs, and monkeys are _________. They show a wide range o adaptations. Some adaptations include the strong, muscled legs, and the soft but strong paw pads.

Answer 23

Terrestrial animals.

Question 24

______ are hot, dry regions with very minimal water.

Answer 24

Deserts

Question 25

Most animals that survive in deserts stay out of the sun. They are active at night when temperature is _____.

Answer 25

Cooler

Question 26

How does the kangaroo rat escape the high temperature at the desert surface.

Answer 26

They burrow below the surface of the soil or sand. They only come out at night when it is a little cooler.

Question 27

True or False: Predators obtain water from the meat and blood of their prey.

Answer 27

True

Question 28

Is it true that animals that live in the desert have special adaptations that allow them to survive the extreme temperature and conditions?

Answer 28

True

Question 29

Why many desert animals often wait until nighttime to eat?

Answer 29

Because this is when the water content is highest in the plants.

Question 30

A _____ can drink very large amounts of water in one day and survive for a relatively long time without drinking any water.

Answer 30

camel

Question 31

_____ are wide areas of land mainly covered by grasses and few trees.

Answer 31

Grasslands

Question 32

How often will it rain in grasslands?

Answer 32

moderately

Question 33

Why is it there are only few tall trees in grasslands?

Answer 33

Either because the climate is too dry or the soil is too poor.

Question 34

Home to a large variety of animals including grazing animals like goats, horses, cattle, and rabbits.

Answer 34

Grasslands

Question 35

Is it true that grazing animals have high-crowned teeth that are capable of grinding tough plant tissues and grasses?

Answer 35

True

Question 36

True or False: Grassland animals are covered with hair or fur that helps them keep their body temperature constant. Their limbs help them move.

Answer 36

True

Question 37

How does rabbit hops?

Answer 37

Using their strong hind legs.

Question 38

True or False: The limbs of horses are adapted for running.

Answer 38

True

Question 39

Is it true or not, that giraffes have long legs for running and long necks to eat leaves from tall trees?

Answer 39

True

Question 40

An animal that feeds on plants are called _____

Answer 40

herbivores

Question 41

Do turtles eat anything they can catch like bugs, worms, and some insects.

Answer 41

Yes, they do.

Question 42

Are birds also terrestrial animals.

Answer 42

Yes

Question 43

Give at least two examples of birds that can't fly.

Answer 43

ostrich and chicken

Question 44

How do birds get their food?

Answer 44

They have beaks or bills that they use to get food.

Question 45

Is an area with many trees, shrubs, and vines.

Answer 45

Forest

Question 46

True or False: Forest are valuable to human because they provide resources.

Answer 46

True

Question 47

True or False: Forest also provide habitats for different organisms.

Answer 47

True

Question 48

Some animals are adapted to living on tree tops like the ______,. They use their hand and tail to grasp branches and vines.

Answer 48

monkeys

Question 49

An animal who has a heavy body covered with dense, bristly hair. It has thin legs and a long snout that is used for digging food on the ground. They adapted living on the ground.

Answer 49

wild boars

Question 50

True or False: Other animals, like the snakes and owls, live on trees and on the ground.

Answer 50

True

Question 51

True or False: Owls have large eyes and a flat face. They are farsighted or cannot clearly see things close to their eyes. Owls have strong claws that help them catch and kill their prey.

Answer 51

True

Question 52

They are found in the northern part of Europe, Asia and North America. Is a treeless region covered mostly by snow during winter.

Answer 52

Polar area

Question 53

True or False: Animals that inhabit in the polar area have to be well-adapted to cold and often have a thick layer of fat or blubber to keep them warm.

Answer 53

True

Question 54

True or False: The polar bear has a thick layer of fat under its skin that helps it keep warm.

Answer 54

True

Question 55

True or False: Penguins are also found in the polar region. They have thick skins and lots of fat to keep them warm.

Answer 55

True

Question 56

True or False: The arctic fox live in dry and cold areas. It eats small mammals and seabird.

Answer 56

True

Question 57

Aquatic animals may be ________ or _______ animals

Answer 57

freshwater marine

Question 58

Freshwater animals live in ______, ______, ________, or ______.

Answer 58

lakes rivers streams ponds

Question 59

Marine animals live in _______ and _______ where salt content is high.

Answer 59

oceans seas

Question 60

True or False: Freshwater habitats have higher oxygen levels than the seas and oceans.

Answer 60

True

Question 61

Give examples of freshwater animals.

Answer 61

frogs crabs shrimps turtles tadpoles

Question 62

Fishes that are common in freshwater habitat.

Answer 62

trout catfish carp

Question 63

Fishes are able to obtain oxygen through their ______.

Answer 63

gills

Question 64

Fishes are covered and protects their body by their _____

Answer 64

scales

Question 65

True or False: Frogs and toads have powerful muscles for jumping.

Answer 65

True

Question 66

How does frog catch flies and other insects?

Answer 66

Through their sticky tongue.

Question 67

True or False: Toads spend less time in water than frogs do. Their skins are drier with lots of bumps.

Answer 67

True.

Question 68

How can you tell the difference between an alligator and a crocodile.

Answer 68

An alligator has a broad head and a rounded snout. A crocodile has a narrow head and a pointed snout.

Question 69

The _____ covers 70 percent of Earth. It contains salt and is rich in planktons. Numerous fishes, squids, sea urchins, starfish, and other animals live in these waters.

Answer 69

ocean

Question 70

It is an animal that is shaped like umbrellas. It is often transparent or translucent. Others are brightly colored.

Answer 70

jellyfish

Question 71

True or False: Jellyfish belongs to a group of animals called stinging-celled animals.

Answer 71

True

Question 72

Jellyfish has an armlike parts for protection and catching food are called.

Answer 72

tentacles.

Question 73

_____ and ____ are found in oceans. These animals have tube feet that help them move and get food.

Answer 73

starfish sea urchins

Question 74

Squids have soft bodies called _____.

Answer 74

mantle

Question 75

How many tentacles does the squid has.?

Answer 75

ten

Question 76

Describe the defense adaptation of the squid.

Answer 76

Squid squirts a black ink to blind their enemies and dull their sense of smell.

Question 77

How does squid camouflage?

Answer 77

By changing their color and blending with their surroundings.

Question 78

True or False: Crabs are also marine animals. They are sometimes found on rocks or along sea shores.

Answer 78

True

Question 79

Is it true that the antennae of the crabs can sense vibrations, smell, and taste chemicals in the water to help detect prey or predators.

Answer 79

True

Question 80

What's the purpose of the crab's pincer?

Answer 80

They are used for feeding and for protection against enemies.

Question 81

Is a baglike structure that is filled with gas and helps the fish float.

Answer 81

Air bladder.

Question 82

Why do bony fishes such as milkfish, tuna and sharks have smooth scales that are covered with a slimy coating?

Answer 82

The slime and scales protect the fish. The slime also makes it easier for the fish to glide through water.