ARTS- 1st Qtr Flashcards
People live in Batanes, and the Babuyan Island groups. Their location is at the northern coast of Luzon.
Ivatan
What is the most noticeable clothing worn by Ivatan? They use this to protect them from the sun and rain.
vakul
The headgear worn by Ivatan is made from a type of plant that is common in their area.
vuyavuy
The people who live in a land surrounded with mountains in the Cordillera Administrative Region?
Kalinga
The word Kalinga comes from? Which means enemy, because of their ancient tradition of headhunting.
Ibanag and Gaddang
They are sometimes called “the peacock of the North” They greatly pay attention of the way they look.
Kalinga
The tattoos’ of Kalinga are the symbols of what?
- bravery for men
2.beauty for women - status in Kalinga
Who is the oldest mambabatok or tattoo artists. She is currently 103 years old.
Apo Whang-od Oggay
They are most known for their process of backstrap weaving. And they live in the Mountain Province of the Cordillera Administrative Region.
Bontoc
What are the 3 essential things needed for backstrap weaving or sinnawed?
- sticks
- threads
- weaver’s talent
Most common designs of backstrap weaving or sinnawed?
- tiktiko
- pagpag
- matmata
It’s a zigzag design that symbolizes the mountain ranges of Bontoc?
Tiktiko
It’s a backstrap design about the richness of Bontoc’s rice fields.
pagpag
It has a diamond symbol that stands for the eye of God.
Matmata
They are mostly found in the middle of Cagayan
Gaddang
What is the talent of Gaddang people?
Agabil or weaving
What’s the process of cutting and sewing the fabric on the baag, aken and tsaleko?
process of garasiban
Bottom clothing for men - Gaddang
baag
Bottom clothing for women - Gaddang
aken
Cape for men- Gaddang
tsaleko
Color is very important to the Gaddang especially the color of _____
happiness: red
Aside from weaving, the Gaddang people add 1.___________ in their clothing? They also use this 2.____________ to make traditional accessories like 3. _______, ________, and _________.
- beads
- beads
3 earrings, necklaces bracelets
The are known for their dark skin, curly hair, and small size. They are found in various parts of Luzon, moving from one place to another to hunt for food. Most of them can be found along the eastern side of Luzon.
Agta
The main practices of Agta People.
Weaving and hunting.
The most notable traditions of Agta people?
scarring their backs with different designs and teeth filing
The community originally lived in the island of Mindoro?
Mangyan
Some Mangyan can be found in the island of ________ and ______ and in some areas of __________ and _________.
Tablas, Sibuyan
Negros
Palawan
Most notable of Mangyan characteristics is the ___________
simple pattern of pakudos.
The traditional clothing of Mangyan is made from?
dried tree bark
The traditional attire for Mangyan women is called?
Rutay
The Mangyan men often wear 1. _____ and are dressed with 2. ____ and 3. _____.
- loincloth
- necklaces
- bracelets.
They are commonly found in the mountains of Lambunao, Iloilo.
Panay-Bukidnon
Famous features of Panay-Bukidnon community are their ____
skill for weaving.
The famous dance by Panay-Bukidnon community is called?
Binanog, the eagle dance.
This is a detailed embroidery, and passed down from generation to generation by the Panay-Bukidnon community. This is woven into the Panay Bukidnon traditional dresses and attire?
Panubok
They live in the mountains of Panay and Negros. Known for their curly hair; dark skin; small, broad nose; and round, black eyes.
Ati
They are known for wearing accessories made from stones and animal bones. Most notable customs is wearing a bracelet that protects them from illnesses and defends them from dangerous things.
Ati
The famous festival that comes from the Ati.
Ati-atihan
A festival that was once a pagan celebration in honor of the Barter of Panay. The name means like the Ati, so people cover themselves with soot in honor of the Ati people’s kindness and dance happily. Now, it is celebrated with colorful costumes and fund parades.
Ati-Atihan
The main group of Muslim in Basilan. They dye fibers in different colors and designs for their traditional attire.
Yakan
The Yakan community has its own design worn by women known as _______. It can be worn around the waist or as a headpiece.
seputangan
The name of the patterned cloth from Yakan community that this after the color of the rainbow called is?
Palipattang
The name of the patterned cloth from Yakan community that this after the python is called?
bunga-sama
They dress like any other rustic Cantilangnon.
Manobo
The male Manobo wears?
bahag
The female Manobo wear a ____ wrapped to their knees?
tapis
The tapis that is long enough to touch the ground is called the?
saja
The traditional attires of the Manobo are usually made from the ______ and a very ________.
bark of trees
colorful
Is it true or false, that during the time of the The Old Manobos, covering the lower parts of their bodies is important based on their traditional practices of what is right and wrong.
True
They had no permanent place to live since they stayed on their boats all the time. They are also known gypsies of the seas.
Badjao
The traditional attire of the Badjao and it is used by both men and women as a skirt or gown tucked at the chest level is called?
patadjong.
Is it true or false, that the traditional attire of Badjao or patadjong has many uses since they made this piece of cloth large enough to fit anyone?
True
They live in Zamboanga peninsula. They are commonly known as the people of the river?
Subanon
Cloth was not very common for Subanon people, to cover their bodies they clothe themselves with _____, a material made from the bark of trees.
hanagdong
The are known for being skillful in the art of weaving. The men used to wear bahag and women wrapped their waists with tapis and before long, they discovered how to weave abaca.
Subanon
The people of Bukidnon are known as the “people of the living mountains”
Higaonon
This means woven in Higaonon’s language, and it has many patterns, designs, and colors. The artful tradition of weaving has been passed from one generation to another as a source of livelihood for the community of Higaonon tribe.
Hinabol
The people of the Province of Bukidnon believe in the existence of gods and spirits as their protectors.
Talaandig
The name of God that the Talaandig people honor during their rituals.
Magbabaya
The traditional attire of Talaandig community is made from ______.
abaka
This headdress is made from bamboo sticks and chicken feathers and is worn during festivities by the women of Talaandig community.
panika
People live along the Tigwa-Salug Valley in Bukidnon now know as Davao River. Viewed as part of the Manobo community, but they are known for being the people who live along the Salug river.
Matigsalug
Matigsalug are know for their hunting skills and they decorate their fabric with with designs related to hunting. The fabric is called?
pinamulaan
They are commonly found in Southern Mindanao. They are known for being spiritual in nature, most of their designs for their traditional cloth are inspired by their dreams and beliefs.
T’boli
The traditional cloth of T’boli is a fabric is made from alpaca leaves that common in their area is called?
t’nalak
The T’boli community celebrated this festival every month of July, to promote the uniqueness of their colorful woven cloth.
T’nalak
The T’boli women wear the kegal with a headdress called ____?
sewat
The first people to live in the mountains of Davao Del Norte and Compostela Valley. They are most notable for the farming and hunting skills.
Mansaka
Mansaka’s traditional clothing are made from a native shrub called?
abaca and saragboy
Considered as one of the largest ethnic group in Mindanao.
Tausug
The main source of living for Tausug community.
Agriculture
The traditional attire for Tausug community is made of ____. Through the designs, they are shown as great warriors and craftsmen.
cotton
The cultural community of Tausug is known for their ______. Blood compact is shared to show their _________.?
loyalty (for both blanks)
People live in the southern part of Mindanao. This community is famous for their skills in weaving.
B’laan
They invented the weaving system using abaca fiber, mabal.
B’laan
The cloth that B’laan community make from is called?
tabih
The designs that is created by B’laan for women’s clothing and they added plastic beads and shell sequins to the fabrics is called
takumon
Is it true or false, that the B’laan community decorates men’s clothing using cotton yarns and add designs from the environment known as msif?
True
People usually found in Southern Mindanao. Their clothes were made from tree barks.
Tiruray
Tiruray traded with ____ for cloth, because they were in need of more comfortable clothes.
Maguindanaoans
The traditional clothing of Tiruray is known for being ______ and ______.
colorful
unique
Is it true or false. The Tiruray people also prefer to wear accessories like necklaces, earrings, anklets made from brass.
True
Tiruray men wear ______ and _______.
long-sleeves
fitted pants
Tiruray women wear _______ and ________.
buttoned blouses
sarong skirts.
