Schizophrenia Flashcards
Increased ____ and ____ likely cause of Schizophrenia
D2 receptors
5-HT blood concentrations
Typical Antipsychotics block…..
D2 receptors
Atypical Antipsychotics block……
5-HT receptors
Typical Antipsychotics Examples
Haloperidol (-dol)
Chlorpromazine (-zine)
Atypical Antipsychotics Examples
aripiprazole
clozapine (-pine)
Risperidone
Ziprasidone
Clozapine
blocks 5-HT and D4
Aripiprazole
blocks 5-HT
partial agonist of D2
SE of D2 Blockers
increase prolactin levels- amenorrhea and galactorrhea in women, gynecomastia in men
higher prevalence of diabetes
Extrapyramidal System Dysfunction (EPS)
CNS SE of Antipsychotic Drugs
EPS akisthisia pseudo-parkinson Tardive dyskinesia Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS)
SE of Clozapine
agranulocytosis
requires weekly WBC counts
Drugs for first break schizo
Risperidone
Aripiprazole
Ziprasidone