SALBUTAMOL Flashcards
ADMINISTRATION FOR IV?
dilute to 200mcg/ml with glucose 5 or sodium 0.9
if fluid restricted can give undiluted through venous catheter
injection: dilute to 50mcg/ml with glucose 4 or sodium chloride 0.9
adverse effects?
arrhythmias, headache, hypokalaemia, muscle spasms, nausea, palpitations, rash, bronchospase, vasodilation, ischaemia
pregnancy counselling?
must be informed for the importance of maintaining control of asthma
can be taken as usual
monitoring?
if severe asthma: plasma potassium concentration due to risk of hypokalemia
diabetes: monitor BG ESPECIALLY if given IV
RISKS in diabetes?
hyperglycaemia and ketoacidosis
cautions?
arrhythmia, CVD, diabetes, hypertension, susceptible to QT-prolongation
duration of action?
3-5 hours