Required Practicals Flashcards

1
Q

C4: Titration - equipment

A

burette
pipette and filler
conical flask and white tile
an acid
sodium hydroxide (alkaline)
a suitable indicator,

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2
Q

C4: Titration - suitable indicator

A

methyl orange or phenolphthalein

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3
Q

C4: Titration - method

A

-Use the pipette add 25 cm3 of alkali to conical flask.
-Add a few drops of indicator and put the conical flask on a white tile.
-Fill the burette with acid
-Slowly add the acid from the burette to the alkali swirling to mix.
-Stop adding the acid when the end-point is reached
-Note the final volume reading.

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4
Q

C4: Titration - safety

A

-wear eye protection
-wear gloves as alkali is corrosive

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5
Q

C4: Titration - meaning

A

a method of measuring 2 volumes of 2 solutions that react together
-eg acid/alkali = neutralisation

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6
Q

C4: Titration - end point meaning

A

-where acid and alkali have completely reacted
-measure by indicator
-indicator changes colour permanently

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