[RECALLS] Sec A Prelims - Breastmilk and Digestion Flashcards
Not a contraindication in breast feeding
hepatitis A
Common monosaccharide product of lactase and sucrase
Glucose
Neonatal illness exemption on breastfeeding
Congenital hyperthyroidism
Percentage of phosphatidylcholine in Redinger’s triangle
15%
Bile salts
80%
Cholesterol
5%
Golden standard of AA and DHA in milk
AA = 0.5 - 0.6 DHA = 0.3
Facilitates absorption of Iron
Ascorbate
Protects Methylcobalamin/Vitamin B12 from stomach acidity:
Haptocorrin
Stimulate secretion of NaHCO3 from pancreas:
Secretin
An undigested sugar that aids in alleviating constipation
Cellulose
Source of cholecytoskinin
I cell
The common product of sucrose and lactose digestion
Glucose
Process which develops the capacity to secrete milk:
Lactogenesis
Closure of tight junction blocks
Paracellular pathway
Chelates iron
Lactoferrin
Calcium something
Calbindin
Fatty acid 20:4?6
Arachidonic acid
Concentration of B-lactoglobulin
0 (zero)
Oxyntic cells
Parietal cells
Lactogenic postpartum trigger
Removal of placenta
2 glucose units linked by alpha 1,4 glycosidic bond
Maltose
Iron storage form
Ferritin
Major omega 3 in neural tissue
Docosahexanoic acid
Source of GIP
K cell
Half life of 7 minutes
Little gastrin
Thiamin nutritional dose
active
Folate
Absorbed in jejenum
Glycerol esterohydrolase acts on:
1-monoacylglycerol to glycerol
Chief cells
Pepsinogen
Against gradient concentration
SGLT1
Insulin insensitive glucose transporter
GLUT2
Product of amylase
Glucose
Dietary lipid
Cholesterol?
Major LC PFU in neural tissue
DHA
Gold standard of breastmilk
DHA (0.3%)
ARA (0.6%)
primary sugar in breast milk
Lactase
Concentration determinant of milk volume
Whey
Substance that is not digested and retains water
Cellulose
What is protein needed for binding of calcium?
Calbindin
Enzyme responsible for making sodium bicarbonate?
Carbonic anhydrase
Which ang hindi exocytosis ang route?
Fat? Albumin? Lactate?
Insulin insensitive
GLUT2
What happens in prolactin withdrawal:
Involution
Lipase stable at pH 2 but can hydrolyze at 4
Gastric lipase
Fate of 2-monoacylglycerol:
proceed sya sa Monoacylglycerol
pathway
Present in oligosaccharide that is important in brain development
DHA
Carrier of monosaccharide out of enterocyte
GLUT5?
What is the catalyst in the formation of bicarbonate in pancreas?
Secretin
What is absorbed first by SGLT
Galactose
What is the substrate of glycerol esterhydrolase:
1-
monoacylglycerol
Exocytosis is not its secretory process
Whey
Triggers production of supersaturated cholesterol forming
gallstone crystals:
7a- hydroxylase
