[RECALLS] Batch 2022 - 04/03/2019

Question 1

Not true as process

Answer 1

Adenylation

Question 2

Translation occurs on a complex of ribosomes called

Answer 2

Polysomes

Question 3

Two strands are

Answer 3

Antiparallel

Question 4

Concomitant with this denaturation of DNA is an increase in the optical absorbance of the purine and pyrimidine bases

Answer 4

Hyperchromicity

Question 5

The message is read from 5’ to 3’ concluding with the formation of the carboxyl terminal of the protein

Answer 5

Polarity

Question 6

Termination factor

Answer 6

Rho factor

Question 7

Purine and pyrimidine are held by

Answer 7

Hydrogen bond

Question 8

Unwinds the DNA

Answer 8

helicase

Question 9

Identifies copying errors and corrects them

Answer 9

Proofreading

Question 10

Adapters for the translation of info

Answer 10

tRNA

Question 11

After splicing off the exons it becomes

Answer 11

Messenger RNA (mRNA)

Question 12

Coding information can be changed at the mRNA level by

Answer 12

RNA editing

Question 13

Yung addition din

Answer 13

Processivity

Question 14

Correct sequence

Answer 14

Metaphase chromosome - Condensed loops - Noncondensed loops - 30 nm chromatin fibril - Beads on a string - Naked double helical

Question 15

Transcription cycle

Answer 15

Template binding - Chain initiation - Promoter clearance - Elongation - Termination - RNA release

Question 16

Consists of T-G rich sequences

Answer 16

Telomeres

Question 17

Similar in RNA and DNA

Answer 17

Adherence to Watson-Crick base pairing

Question 18

Enzyme responsible for the polymerization of ribonucleotides into a sequence complementary to the template strand of the gene is the:

Answer 18

DNA - dependent RNA polymerase

Question 19

RNA polymerase I

Answer 19

rRNA

Question 20

Transcriptionally inactive

Answer 20

Heterochromatin

Question 21

Associated with activation or inactivation of gene expression

Answer 21

Acetylation

Question 22

Associated with chromosomal assembly during DNA replication

Answer 22

Acetylation

Question 23

Associated with the condensation of chromosomes during the replication cycle

Answer 23

Phosphorylation

Question 24

Associated with DNA repair

Answer 24

ADP-ribosylation

Question 25

Correlated with activation and repression of gene transcription

Answer 25

Methylation

Question 26

Associated with gene activation, repression and heterochromatic gene silencing

Answer 26

Monoubiquitylation

Question 27

Leads to transcription repression

Answer 27

Sumoylation

Question 28

Correct transcription sequence of bacterial (Transcription cycle)

Answer 28

Template
Binding
Inititation
Promoter
Clearance
Elongation
Termination
Release of RNAP

Question 29

The enzyme responsible for the translation of information from the template strand of DNA to RNA

Answer 29

DNA-dependent RNA polymerase

Question 30

Question about before and after RNAP

Answer 30

Topoisomerase

Question 31

Removed

Answer 31

Introns

Question 32

Spliced together

Answer 32

Exons

Question 33

Description of pre-initiation complex

Answer 33

Step-wise assembly