[RECALLS] Prelims - Water soluble and lipid soluble Vitamins (Dr. Genevieve Tupas) Flashcards

1
Q

Active form of Vitamin B1 (Thiamine)

A

Thiamine Pyrophosphate (TPP)

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2
Q

Specific enzyme that converts Vitamin B1 to (TTP)

A

Thiamine diphosphotransferase

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3
Q

These disorders cheilosis, glossitis, keratitis, stomatitis, conjunctivitis, dermatitis result from what deficiency?

A

Deficiency of riboflavin

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4
Q

Pellagrous glove/boot, casal necklace result from:

A

Niacin deficiency

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5
Q

Forms part of coenzyme A in the metabolism of CHO, CHON, fats:

A

Pantothenic acid

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6
Q

Coenzyme in decarboxylation and transamination of amino acids (AA metabolism vitamin)

A

Pyridoxine

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7
Q

Avidin binds to:

A

biotin

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8
Q

The reaction 6 ug of B-carotene - 1 ug of performed retinol.

A

Beta-carotene

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9
Q

Due to asymmetric cleavage and leads to renoic acid (cell differentiation)

A

Carotenoids

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10
Q

Functions as the prosthetic group of opsin, rhodopsin and iodopsin?

A

Retinaldehyde

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11
Q

What is the earliest sign of Vitamin A deficiency?

A

Loss of sensitivity to green light

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12
Q

Urinary calculi formation is a result of:

A

Vitamin A deficiency

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13
Q

Precursor of calcitriol?

A

Vitamin D

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14
Q

Free-radical trapping; maintains fluidity of cell membranes

A

Vitamin E

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15
Q

Major source of Vitamin E

A

Fats and oils

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16
Q

Sources of vitamin K

A

Vegetables