[RECALLS] Prelims - 1st EVALS Flashcards
Ptyalin
alpha 1,4
Tandem repeats:
Mucin (made up of proline)
When to take iron:
Bedtime
Ebner’s glands:
Mouth
G-G-G
Maltotriose (3 glucose)
Common carbs out of cell:
Glut 2
Most alkaline secretion:
Secretin secreted pancreatic juice 8.0
Other secretion of chief cells:
Lipase
True of big gastrin:
Cleaved to little gastrin
Insulinotropic:
GIP
Activates trypsin
Enteropeptidase
Which activates pepsinogen:
HCl
Ester bond primary cleaved by lipase:
3rd ester bond (then 2nd, 1st)
Production of gallstones:
Decreased 7 a-hydroxylase
What happens to glycerol:
Absorbed in portal vein
Last to digest protein:
Dipeptidase
Chymotrypsin:
F, Y, W
Elastase:
G, A, S
Oral rehydration salts:
SGLT
Protein digestion starts at:
Cooking (protein dentaturation)
B12- IF complex absorbed by:
Cubilin receptors
Strongly binds and protects B12 molecules:
Haptocorin
B12 absorption:
Terminal ileum
Iron viewed under microscope:
Hemosiderin
Kinetic parameters:
Vmax & Km
Key in lock and key model:
Substrate
Enzyme vs. inorganic catalyst, true of enzyme:
Not used in reaction
IUB naming:
Type of reaction
Noncompetitive inhibition:
Not affect Km or increase Vmax
IUB naming:
Unique name and code number
Not part if oxidoreductases:
Phosphatases
Add or remove water.. double bonds:
Lyase
Prostate cancer:
ACP
Viral hepatitis:
ALT
Tight stable:
Prosthetic groups
Carrier of substrates:
Coenzyme
Which is true of enzymes:
Super selective catalyst
Effect of pH
Ionization
Effect of temperature:
Denaturation
Reporter enzyme:
ELISA
Forensic cases:
PCR
Negative delta G:
From L to R
Function of enzyme
Lower activationenergy
Determine how far the reaction goes:
Magnitude of free energy
Energy to overcome the energy barrier, state in which the molecules may with equal probability go ahead to products or back to reactants:
Transition state
High presence of substrate result to saturated enzyme:
Zero order
Anything in which increases the frequency or energy of collision between the substrates will increase the rate of reaction in which they participate:
Kinetic theory
Which is false:
Graph of pH vs Vmax is sigmoidal
Sigmoidal graph is observed in:
Cooperative binding
Proportional, product, 2 reactants:
First order?
Not an effect of irreversible inhibition:
Dissociable