RAM & Storage( Comptia Objective 3.4) Flashcards
What is the data transfer rate of SATA revision 3?
- Has a maximum Data rate of 6gbps
- Has a transfer rate of 600mbps
What is the data transfer rate of SATA revision 3.2?
- Has a maximum Data rate of 16gbps
- Has a transfer rate of 1969 mbps
What is RAID?
- Redundant Array of Independent Disks
- Designed to increase speeds of read and write to a storage volume while also having the option to provide fault tolerance( prevent loss of data)
What is RAID 0?
- Data is striped across drives in an effort to increase performance
- It does not offer any redundancy( No fault tolerance)
- Requires a minimum 2 drives to operate.
What is RAID 1 ?
- Mirroring. Data is copied to two identical disks. In event one drive fails the other continues to operate and data can be recovered therefore offering redundancy.
- 2 drives are used and 2 only
What is RAID 5?
- Striping with a parity bit
- Data is striped across multiple disks, as is parity information which is fault tolerant thus offering redundancy.
- If one disk fails the array can reconstruct data from parity bits
- Requires a minimum 3 drives
What is RAID 10?
- Combines the advantages of RAID 1 and RAID 0
- Provides redundancy via a stripe of mirrors. Typically 2 mirrored disks are then striped across all drives
- Minimum number of disks required 4.
What capacity does a typical SD Card hold ?
- 4GB
What is a SDHC and how much data does it hold?
- High Capacity SD Card
- Range in storage up to 32gb
What is SDXC and how much data does it hold?
- Extreme capacity SD Card
- Holds up to 2TB of storage data at rates up to 90mbps
What is SDUC and how much data does it hold?
- Secure Digitial Ultra Capacity SD card
- supports up to 128TB of storage @985 MB/s data transfer over SD express bus.
What is the difference between the terms discs and disks?
- Disk is a term used to described media stored on a magnetic “disk” such as a hard drive
- Disc is the term used to describe media stored on an optical “disc”
What is the difference between CD-ROM, CD-R and CD-RW?
- CD-ROM = Compact disc read only memory. Data can be viewed/listened/watched but data can’t be written to the disc
- CD-R = Compact disc read and write. Data can be accessed and data can also be written to the disc once only.
- CD-RW = Compact disc read and re-writable. Data can be re-written many times to the same disk and accessed as well.
What is the typical write speed to a CD-R?
- 48x(7.2MB/s) or 52x(7.8MB/s)
- Speeds are determined by multiplying the number preceeding the x by 150kb
What is the typical write speed to a CD-RW?
- 24x(3.6 MB/s) or 32x(4.8MB/s)
- Speeds are determined by multiplying the number preceding the x by 150kb