Rabies Flashcards

1
Q

Eradicated from these countries

A

GB, New Zealand, Iceland

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2
Q

Transmitted to _________ animals by the _______ of an infected animal

A

warm-blooded

bite

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3
Q

Transmission is usually between the same species due to

A

comingling

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4
Q

Virus multiplies (location)

A

In the tissue around the bite site

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5
Q

Travels to ______ then _______ then _________

A

neurons
spinal cord
brain

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6
Q

Incubation may take _______ to ________ based on

A

weeks to months

proximity to brain

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7
Q

After reaching the brain, passes….

A

centrifugally to tissues and organs

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8
Q

Clinical signs

A
poor performance
bizarre behavior
lameness
GI upset
shifting weight
ataxia
weakness
paralysis
urine dripping
flaccid tail and anus
depression
agression
self-mutilation
tremors
seizures
head pressing
inability to drink
salivation
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9
Q

hyperesthesia

A

increased sensitivity to stimuli

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10
Q

Equine ante-mortem tests

A

non existent.

existent for humans

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11
Q

Horses exposed to a confirmed rabies case must be

A

re-vaccinated and observed for 45 days

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12
Q

Prevention

A

Annual vaccination

exposure avoidance

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13
Q

Zoonosis

A

animal-human transmission

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14
Q

takes __ days to kill once in brain

A

10

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15
Q

Mouth foaming happens because

A

animal can’t swallow due to paralyzed facial muscles

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16
Q

___________ confirm Rabies in the brain

A

Negri bodies

17
Q

Vaccines can be given after a bit because

A

of long incubation