Colic Flashcards

1
Q

ULCER risk factors

A
stress
nutrition/feeding
disease
training
foals
medications (NSAIDS)
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2
Q

ULCER clinical signs

A
weight loss
dull coat
poor performance
poor appetite
behavioral changes
recurring colic
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3
Q

Diagnosing ULCERS

A

physical exam/bloodwork
response to treatment
endoscopy

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4
Q

ULCER treatments

A
Omeprazole
Rantidine
Cimetidine
Anatacids
Sucralfate
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5
Q

Tympany

A

gas containing cavity

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6
Q

Colic encompases

A

Gastrointestinal and non-gastrointestinal abdominal pain

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7
Q

Clinical signs of mild colic

A
Inappetance
Pawing
Looking at sides
Biting at sides
Frequently up and down
Recumbancy
Mild sweating
Parking out
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8
Q

Clinical signs of moderate-severe colic

A
Anorexia
Depression
Agitation/restlessness
Distended abdomen
Rolling/thrashing
Self-inflicted trauma
sweating
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9
Q

Causes of GI pain

A
Tension of mesentery
Distended bowel
Bowel ischemia or infarction (tissue death) 
Smooth muscle spasms
Adhesions
Peritonitis
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10
Q

Risk factors

A
Anatomy
Management
Sand
Weather
Diet/nutrition
Cribbing
Pregnancy
NSAIDs
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11
Q

Order of flexures

A
Sternal
(left ventral colon)
Pelvic
(left dorsal colon)
Diaphragmatic
(right dorsal colon)
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12
Q

Non-GI Causes of colic

A
Hepatic disease
Renal tract disease
Repro tract
Laminitis
Pleuropneumonia
Myopathy
Peritonitis
Neoplasia
Internal abscesses
Ruptured bladder (foal)
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