Quizzes Flashcards

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1
Q

5 components of PT primary care visit

A
  1. Screening for S/Sx requiring physician visit
  2. Efficient Hx and Exam
  3. Consultation with physician regarding scope/medical diagnoses
  4. Intervention
  5. Specialty referrals
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2
Q

Sensitivity

A
  • Sn-n-out
  • Reliable negative
  • negative results rule out (high true negative)
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3
Q

Specificity

A
  • Sp-p-in
  • Reliable Positive
  • positive results rule in (high true positive)
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4
Q

TNM Classification

A

T-tumor
N-Node
M-Metastasis

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5
Q

T

A

Tx=tumor can’t be assessed
T0=no evidence of primary tumor
T1, 2, 3, 4=progressive increase in tumor size and involvement locally

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6
Q

N

A

Nx: Nodes cannot be assessed
N0: No metastasis to regional lymph nodes
N1, N2, N3: Increasing degrees of involvement of regional lymph nodes

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7
Q

M

A

Mx: Presence of distant metastasis cannot be assessed
M0: No distant metastasis
M1: Distant Metastasis

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8
Q

Risk Factors of Cancer

A
  • Age
  • previous cancer
  • lifestyle
  • exposure to viruses/hormones
  • geographic location/envmt factors
  • previous cancer treatment
  • gender
  • ethnicity
  • SES
  • occupation
  • heredity
  • precancerous lesions
  • stress
  • IBD
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9
Q

5 Most Common Sites of Metastasis

A
  • Lungs
  • Brain
  • Bone
  • Liver
  • Lymphnodes
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10
Q

5 clinical manifestations of cancer

A
  • neurologic changes
  • anorexia
  • malaise
  • diarrhea
  • weight loss
  • fever
  • nausea/vomiting/retching
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11
Q

CAUTION

A
C-change in bowel or bladder
A-sore that doesn't heal in 6 weeks
U-unusual bleeding/discharge
T-Thickening or lump in breast or elsewhere
I-Indigestion or difficulty swallowing
O-Obvious change in wart or mole
N-nagging cough or hoarseness
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12
Q

Medical Treatment of Cancer

A
  • surgery
  • radiation
  • chemotherapy
  • biotherapy
  • immunotherapy
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13
Q

PT Management of Cancer

A
  • prevention of complications
  • lymphadema care
  • maintaining strength/endurance
  • energy conservation
  • balance training
  • training with assistive devices
  • ROM
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14
Q

5 considerations for treatment consideration

A
  • platelet count
  • WBC count
  • Hb count
  • Fatigue
  • Surgical incisions/precautions/protection
  • Fall risk
  • family support/mental health
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