Quiz 6 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a fiber that is often wider in size and known particularly for strength?

A

Collagen.

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2
Q

Tendons are an example of what connective tissue?

A

Dense.

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3
Q

What cartilage would be found in the framework of our outer ears?

A

Elastic.

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4
Q

What is the greatest amount of component in our blood?

A

Plasma.

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5
Q

What muscle tissue is actually multi-nucleated?

A

Skeletal.

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6
Q

What body cavity refers to the back?

A

Dorsal.

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7
Q

What cavity will enclose the bladder and rectum?

A

Pelvic.

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8
Q

What membrane will line the thoracic and abdominal cavities?

A

Serous.

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9
Q

What region of the skin will contain collagen and elastic fibers as well as blood vessels?

A

Dermis.

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10
Q

What encloses long bones?

A

Periosteum.

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11
Q

What region of long bones is where lots of trabeculae are found and red bone marrow?

A

Epiphysis.

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12
Q

What region within osteons is where one finds osteocytes as well as cartilage?

A

Lacunae.

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13
Q

What region within osteons that is hard plates with calcium salts?

A

Lamellae.

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14
Q

What cartilage is found on vertebral disks?

A

Fibrocartilage.

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15
Q

What cells break down bone tissue?

A

Osteoclasts.

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16
Q

What is the opening at the base of the cranium?

A

Foramen magnum.

17
Q

What bone doesn’t articulate with any other bone?

A

Hyoid.

18
Q

Joints are found with bones, but which type is unmovable?

A

Fibrous.

19
Q

Bursae are found at which type of joint?

A

Synovial.

20
Q

What joint allows for rotational movement?

A

Pivot.

21
Q

What stores calcium which is needed for muscle contraction?

A

Sarcoplasmic reticulum.

22
Q

What attaches to the Z line of the sacromere?

A

Actin.

23
Q

What has a globular head and has golf club like protrusions, makes a cross bridge.

A

Myosin.

24
Q

What disorder is really an autoimmune disease?

A

Rheumatoid arthritis.

25
Q

What disorder is genetically inherited?

A

Muscular dystrophy.

26
Q

Differentiate between ligaments and tendons.

A

Ligaments connect bone to bone and tendons connect muscle to bone.

27
Q

What are four ways that muscles are named?

A

Size, shape, direction of muscle fibers, and what they do.