Psychology quiz 2/21/2025 PT 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Dreams as unconscious wishes
Freud thought dreams were the “__________________________”

A

“royal road to the unconscious”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What the dreamer remembers about the dream

The hidden, unconscious meaning of the dream

A

Manifest content

Latent content

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Using a substance but it does not yet interfere with a person’s life

Pattern of drug use that diminishes one’s ability to fulfill responsibilities
May result in repeated use in dangerous situations
May lead to legal difficulties related to drug use

A

Substance Use

Substance Abuse

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Compulsive use of a substance
Also known as addiction

More substance is required to obtain the original effect

Physical discomfort when the substance is stopped

A

Dependence

Tolerance

Withdrawal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

________ drugs slow behavior by either speeding up or slowing down nerve impulses

3 EXAMPLES ARE:

A

Depressant

Alcohol
Barbiturates
Opiates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Overall effect is to calm the nervous system

Sometimes perceived as a stimulant because it relaxes inhibitions

A

Alcohol

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

“Downers”
Often Used to treat insomnia
Can interfere with sleep patterns and cause dependence
Effects are similar to alcohol

A

Barbiturates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Derived from the opium poppy
Includes opium, morphine, and heroin
Opiates resemble endorphins, the body’s natural painkillers
Causes euphoria followed by clouded mental functioning

A

Opiates

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Substances that excite the central nervous system

Includes drugs such as (4)

A

Stimulants

Caffeine
Nicotine (tobacco….Considered by many to be the most addictive stimulant in use today)
Amphetamines
Cocaine

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Substances that distort visual and auditory perception

LSD- Produces hallucinations and delusions similar to a psychotic state

A

Hallucinogens

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly