🧠 psychology - pozzulo (the one study in canada) Flashcards

1
Q

How many in the sample of children?

A

59 children
- 21F
- 38M

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2
Q

How many in the sample of adults?

A

53 adults
- 36F
- 17M

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3
Q

Where were participants from?

A

Eastern Ontario, Canada

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4
Q

Where were the children found?

A

Pre-K / Kindergarten classes in 3 private schools

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5
Q

Where were the adults found?

A

Introductory Psychology courses in a Uni

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6
Q

What was the mean child age?

A

4.98 years

4-7

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7
Q

What was the mean adult age?

A

20.54 years

17-30

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8
Q

What were the IVs?

A

Age, Level of cognitive demand, Lineup type

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9
Q

Describe the form given to adult participants and parents of children

A

Asked questions on:
- Age
- Gender
- Primary language
- Ethnicity
- No. of children in household and age
- How much time spent watching dora
- How much time spent watching diego

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10
Q

Describe the human face targets

A

One female and one male, 22 y/o caucasian uni student

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11
Q

What was the clip of the female?

A

Brushing hair in the bathroom

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12
Q

What was the clip of the male?

A

Putting on his coat and exiting home

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13
Q

Describe the video clip length (for both cartoon and human)

A

6 seconds

2-3 second close-up of face

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14
Q

How many foils for each human target?

A

Four foils based on similarity in facial features, hair length, color.

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15
Q

How were human photos cropped?

A

To only include face, neck, and top of shoulders

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16
Q

What was the clip of dora?

A

Talking to the audience

17
Q

What was the clip of diego?

A

Putting on a pair of gloves

18
Q

How were cartoon faces cropped?

A

To only include face

19
Q

How many images in a lineup?

A

4

20
Q

Photos were all in…

A

Black and white

21
Q

What story were children given and adults given?

A

Adults: study about memory
Children: project on TV shows and computer games

22
Q

How were children made comfortable?

A

Craft work prior

23
Q

Who were the experimenters?

A

3 female experimenters
1 facilitator

24
Q

What were the 3 experimenters wearing?

A

Professional-casual clothing

25
Q

What were the filler questions?

A

Children: specific non probing question “Do you remember anything else?”. If not answered, “Do you remember anything from the video”

Adults: “What did the cartoon character / person look like?” and “Do you remember anything else about the cartoon character / person?”

26
Q

How did children choose compared to adults?

A

Children: Pointing at the correct box
Adults: Indicating selection on matching sheet as ppt

27
Q

In target-present human lineups, describe the identification rates

A

Young children - 0.23
Adults - 0.66

28
Q

In target-present cartoon lineups, describe the identification rates

A

Young children - 0.99
Adults - 0.95

29
Q

In target-absent human lineups, describe the rejection rates

A

Young children - 0.45
Adults - 0.70

30
Q

In target-absent cartoon lineups, describe the rejection rates

A

Young children - 0.74
Adults - 0.94

31
Q
A