🧠 psychology - :( Flashcards

1
Q

Whats another word for mood disorder?

A

Affective disorder

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2
Q

Define mood disorder

A

Mental disorder characterisd by disturbances of mood that are intense and persistent enough to be clearly maladaptive

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3
Q

What are the two types of mood disorders?

A

Bipolar and depressive disorder

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4
Q

What are the primary types of mood episodes?

A

Depressive episodes, manic episodes, mixed episodes, hypomanic episodes

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5
Q

What are the two types of unipolar depression?

A

Single episode depressive disorder and Recurrent depressive disorder.

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6
Q

What is unipolar disorder?

A

Also known as clinical depression, it is depression that affects a person’s perfomance for a prolongued time.

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7
Q

What are the characteristics of single episode depressive disorder?

A
  • Presence or history of one depressive episode, with no prior history
  • No manic, hypomanic, or mixed episodes have occured
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8
Q

What are the characteristics of recurrent depressive disorder?

A
  • At least two depressive episodes seperated by at least several months without significant mood disturbance
  • No manic, hypomanic, or mixed episodes have occured
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9
Q

What is a depressive episode?

A

A period of almost daily depressive mood / diminished interest in activities for at least 2 weeks

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10
Q

What are characteristics of a depressive episode?

A
  • Difficulty concentrating
  • Feelings of worthlessness
  • Excessive guilt
  • Hopelessness
  • Recurrent thoughts of death or suicide
  • Changed in appetite and sleep
  • Psychomotor agitation or retardation
  • Reduced energy or fatigue.
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