Psychiatric presentations of metabolic disorder Flashcards

1
Q

Hyperthyoidism

A
Depression- common
Mania- can happen, manic psychosis more common than depressive psychosis
SchizoP- more common than manic psychosis
Paranoid psychosis- rare
Organic delirium- 3-4%
Other- Irritability, anxiety, poor 
concentration, cognitive 
impairment
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2
Q

Hypothyroidism

A
Depression- common
Mania- uncommon
SchizoP- can occur
Paranoid psychosis- can occur
Organic delirium- less common, although visual can
Other- Cognitive impairment, 
psychomotor retardation
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3
Q

Cushing’s

A
Depression- most common
Mania- U
SchizoP- U
Paranoid psychosis- common + mood congruent
Organic delirium- U
Other- anxiety, suicide
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4
Q

Addison’s

A
Depression- common, fluctuating
Mania- R
SchizoP- R
Paranoid psychosis- R
Organic delirium- less common
Other-
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5
Q

Hyperparathyroidism

A

Depression- fairly common
Mania- R
SchizoP- R
Paranoid psychosis- R
Organic delirium- often occurs as calcium rises
Other- personality change, cognitive impairment

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6
Q

Hypoparathyroidism

A
Depression- R
Mania- R
SchizoP- R
Paranoid psychosis- U
Organic delirium- commonly occurs with secondary hypoparathyroidism
Other- cognitive effects most prominent
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7
Q

Acromegaly

A
Depression- U
Mania- elation common
SchizoP- R
Paranoid psychosis- U
Organic delirium- U
Other- lability of mood, anxiety
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8
Q

Hypopituitarism

A
Depression- common
Mania- R
SchizoP- R
Paranoid psychosis- R
Organic delirium- may occur without metabolic upset
Other- apathy, inertia
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9
Q

Insulinoma

A
Depression- can
Mania- can
SchizoP- can
Paranoid psychosis- can
Organic delirium- can
Other- personality change, dementia
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10
Q

Pheochromocytoma

A
Depression- can
Mania- U
SchizoP- U
Paranoid psychosis- can
Organic delirium- frequent
Other- epilepsy
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11
Q

Uremia

A
Depression- can
Mania- R
SchizoP- U
Paranoid psychosis- F
Organic delirium- 30%
Other- epilepsy, neuropathy, anorexia, lethargy
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12
Q

Hyponatremia

A
Depression- F
Mania- 
SchizoP- 
Paranoid psychosis- 
Organic delirium- 
Other-
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13
Q

Hypernatremia

A
Depression- U
Mania- U
SchizoP- U
Paranoid psychosis- U
Organic delirium- C
Other-
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14
Q

Hyperkalemia

A
Depression- R
Mania- R
SchizoP- R
Paranoid psychosis- R
Organic delirium- confusion can occur
Other-
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15
Q

Hyokalemia

A
Depression- can
Mania- R
SchizoP- R
Paranoid psychosis- can occur
Organic delirium- U
Other- anxiety, irritability
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16
Q

Hypercalcemia

A

Depression- C
Mania- R
SchizoP- R
Paranoid psychosis- can occur as calcium levels rise
Organic delirium- C
Other- personality change, cognitive impairment

17
Q

Hypocalcemia

A
Depression- U
Mania- U
SchizoP- U
Paranoid psychosis- R
Organic delirium- frequent
Other-
18
Q

Zinc deficiency

A
Depression- can
Mania- R
SchizoP- can
Paranoid psychosis- R
Organic delirium- uncommon
Other- memory impairment, emotional lability