pricing Flashcards
cost plus pricing
is the cost of manufacturing the product plus a profit mark up
how to calculate
$2000/ 200 +50% + $1.50
( 1+0.50= $1.50)
calculation to find 50% of 2000/2000 is:
2000/2000 * 50/100= 1*50/100=0.50
total cost/output* mark-up= mark up
competitive pricing
it involves putting prices in line with your competitors prices or just below their prices to capture more of the market
penetration pricing
is when the price is set lower than the competitors prices in order to be able to enter a new market. It would be used when trying to enter a new market the price would be set lower than the competitors
price skimming
is where a high price is set for a new product on the market.
skimming can help to establish the product as being of good quality
it may put off some potential customers because of the high price
promotional pricing
is when a product is sold at a very low price for a short period of time
it is useful for getting rid of unwanted stock what will not sell
it can help renew interest in a business if sales are falling
phycological pricing
physiological pricing is an approach when particular attention is paid to the effect that the price of the product will have upon consumers perceptions of the products
dynamic pricing
charge different prices to customers for the same product or service depending on time or level of demand