Prefixes, Suffixes And Roots Flashcards by Lina Akhtar | Brainscape

Q

Chemo/o

A

Chemical

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Q

Cyt/o

A

Cell

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Q

Erthr/o

A

Red

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Q

Granul/o

A

Granule

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Q

Hist/o

A

Tissue

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Q

Melan/o

A

Pigment (black)

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Q

Oo/o

A

Egg

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Q

-pathy

A

Disease

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Q

-scop (ist)

A

Specialist who views/examines.

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Q

Spermat/o

A

Sperm cells

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Q

Leuc/o

A

White

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Q

-log(ist)

A

Person who studies (specialist)

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Q

-logy

A

Study of

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Q

Lymph/o

A

Lymph

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Q

Lysis

A

Breakdown/disintegration

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Q

Micro

A

Small

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Q

oste/o

A

Bone

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Q

-scope

A

Viewing instrument

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Q

-scopy

A

Visual examination

Q

-Tox(ic)

A

Poisonous

Q

a-

A

Without/not

e.g. Asystole heart rhythm

Q

Dys-

A

Difficult/painful

e.g. dyspnoea (laboured breathing)

Q

Hyper-

A

Above/excessive

e.g. Hyperglycaemia

Q

Hypo-

A

Below/under

e.g. hypothermia

Q

Inter-

A

Between

e.g. intercostal muscle

Q

Tachy-

A

Fast

e.g. tachycardia

Q

Brady-

A

Slow

e.g. bradycardia

Q

Peri-

A

Around

e.g. pericardium

Q

Intra-

A

Within/inside

e.g. Intra osseous (injecting into bone)

Q

Haem/o

A

Blood

e.g. haemoptisis (coughing up blood)

Q

Pneum/o

A

Gas/air also lung.

e.g. pneumothorax

Q

Pnoea

A

Breathing

e.g. dyspnoea

Q

Cardi/o

A

Heart

e.g. cardiogram

Q

Erthyr/o

A

Red

e.g. Erythrocytes

Q

Leuc/o

A

White

e.g. Leucocytes

Q

Muscul/o

A

Muscle

e.g. Muscular

Q

Derm/a

A

Skin

e.g. dermatitis

Q

-algia

A

Condition of pain

e.g. neuralgia

Q

-ia

A

Condition of

e.g. anaemia

Q

-itis

A

Inflammation

e.g. tonsillitis

Q

-osis

A

Abnormal condition

e.g. Arteriostenosis (narrowing of artery which is temporary)

Q

-sclerosis

A

Hardening

e.g. artherosclerosis (plaque building in arteries)

Q

-pathy

A

Disease

e.g. Rhinopathy (nose)

Q

-oma

A

Tumour swelling

e.g. carcinoma

Q

-lysis

A

Breakdown/disintegration

e.g. paralysis

Q

-stasis

A

Stopping/controlling/cessation of movement.

e.g. homeostasis